Millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) technology promises unprecedentedly high data rates for next-generation wireless systems. To be practically viable, mmWave massive MU-MIMO basestations (BS) must (i) rely on low-resolution data-conversion and (ii) be robust to jammer interference. This paper considers the problem of mitigating the impact of a permanently transmitting jammer during uplink transmission to a BS equipped with low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). To this end, we propose SNIPS, short for Soft-Nulling of Interferers with Partitions in Space. SNIPS combines beam-slicing—a localized, analog spatial transform that focuses the jammer energy onto a subset of all ADCs—together with a soft-nulling data detector that exploits knowledge of which ADCs are contaminated by jammer interference. Our numerical results show that SNIPS is able to successfully serve 65% of the user equipments (UEs) for scenarios in which a conventional antenna-domain soft-nulling data detector is only able to serve 2% of the UEs.
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The Impact of SAR-ADC Mismatch on Quantized Massive MU-MIMO Systems
Low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) in massive multi-user (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless systems can significantly reduce the power, cost, and interconnect data rates of infrastructure basestations. Thus, recent research on the theory and algorithm sides has extensively focused on such architectures, but with idealistic quantization models. However, real-world ADCs do not behave like ideal quantizers, and are affected by fabrication mismatches. We analyze the impact of capacitor-array mismatches in successive approximation register (SAR) ADCs, which are widely used in wireless systems. We use Bussgang's decomposition to model the effects of such mismatches, and we analyze their impact on the performance of a single ADC. We then simulate a massive MU-MIMO system to demonstrate that capacitor mismatches should not be ignored, even in basestations that use low-resolution SAR ADCs.
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- Award ID(s):
- 1717559
- PAR ID:
- 10490329
- Publisher / Repository:
- IEEE
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Conference record Asilomar Conference on Signals Systems Computers
- ISSN:
- 1058-6393
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Location:
- Pacific Grove, CA
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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