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A<sc>bstract</sc> The production cross sections of D0, D+, and$$ {\Lambda}_{\textrm{c}}^{+} $$ hadrons originating from beauty-hadron decays (i.e. non-prompt) were measured for the first time at midrapidity in proton–lead (p–Pb) collisions at the center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of$$ \sqrt{s_{\textrm{NN}}} $$ = 5.02 TeV. Nuclear modification factors (RpPb) of non-prompt D0, D+, and$$ {\Lambda}_{\textrm{c}}^{+} $$ are calculated as a function of the transverse momentum (pT) to investigate the modification of the momentum spectra measured in p–Pb collisions with respect to those measured in proton–proton (pp) collisions at the same energy. TheRpPbmeasurements are compatible with unity and with the measurements in the prompt charm sector, and do not show a significantpTdependence. ThepT-integrated cross sections andpT-integratedRpPbof non-prompt D0and D+mesons are also computed by extrapolating the visible cross sections down topT= 0. The non-prompt D-mesonRpPbintegrated overpTis compatible with unity and with model calculations implementing modification of the parton distribution functions of nucleons bound in nuclei with respect to free nucleons. The non-prompt$$ {\Lambda}_{\textrm{c}}^{+} $$ /D0and D+/D0production ratios are computed to investigate hadronisation mechanisms of beauty quarks into mesons and baryons. The measured ratios as a function ofpTdisplay a similar trend to that measured for charm hadrons in the same collision system.
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Measurement of the non-prompt D-meson fraction as a function of multiplicity in proton-proton collisions at $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV
A<sc>bstract</sc> The fractions of non-prompt (i.e. originating from beauty-hadron decays) D0and D+mesons with respect to the inclusive yield are measured as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of$$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The results are reported in intervals of transverse momentum (pT) and integrated in the range 1< pT<24 GeV/c. The fraction of non-prompt D0and D+mesons is found to increase slightly as a function ofpTin all the measured multiplicity intervals, while no significant dependence on the charged-particle multiplicity is observed. In order to investigate the production and hadronisation mechanisms of charm and beauty quarks, the results are compared to PYTHIA 8 as well as EPOS 3 and EPOS 4 Monte Carlo simulations, and to calculations based on the colour glass condensate including three-pomeron fusion.
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- PAR ID:
- 10514847
- Author(s) / Creator(s):
- ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »
- Publisher / Repository:
- link.springer.com
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Journal of High Energy Physics
- Volume:
- 2023
- Issue:
- 10
- ISSN:
- 1029-8479
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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- Free Publicly Accessible Full Text
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Accepted Manuscript1.0
- Journal Article:
- https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)092
