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Title: Delay-induced spontaneous dark-state generation from two distant excited atoms

We investigate the collective non-Markovian dynamics of two fully excited two-level atoms coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide in the presence of delay. We demonstrate that analogous to the well-known superfluorescence phenomena, where an inverted atomic ensemble synchronizes to enhance its emission, there is a “subfluorescence” effect that synchronizes the atoms into an entangled dark state depending on the interatomic separation. The phenomenon can lead to a two-photon bound state in the continuum. Our results are pertinent to long-distance quantum networks, presenting a mechanism for spontaneous entanglement generation between distant quantum emitters.

Published by the American Physical Society2024 
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Award ID(s):
2418249
PAR ID:
10514913
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ;
Publisher / Repository:
American Physical Society
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Physical Review Research
Volume:
6
Issue:
2
ISSN:
2643-1564
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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Retrieved from https://par.nsf.gov/biblio/10514913. <em>Physical Review Research</em> 6.2 Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.023213. </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button class="btn btn-sm btn-default" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">Close</button> </div> </div> </div> </div></li> <li class="links-format"><a href="#cite-apa" data-toggle="modal">APA</a> <div id="cite-apa" class="modal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="cite-apa_label" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button> <strong id="cite-apa_label">Cite: APA Format</strong> </div> <div class="modal-body">Alvarez-Giron, W, Solano, P, Sinha, K, & Barberis-Blostein, P. <em>Delay-induced spontaneous dark-state generation from two distant excited atoms</em>. <em>Physical Review Research</em>, <em>6</em> (2). Retrieved from https://par.nsf.gov/biblio/10514913. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.023213">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.023213</a> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button class="btn btn-sm btn-default" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">Close</button> </div> </div> </div> </div></li> <li class="links-format"><a href="#cite-chi" data-toggle="modal">Chicago</a> <div id="cite-chi" class="modal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="cite-chi_label" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button> <strong id="cite-chi_label">Cite: Chicago Format</strong> </div> <div class="modal-body">Alvarez-Giron, W, Solano, P, Sinha, K, and Barberis-Blostein, P. "Delay-induced spontaneous dark-state generation from two distant excited atoms". <em>Physical Review Research</em> 6 (2). Country unknown/Code not available: American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.023213">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.023213.</a> <a href="https://par.nsf.gov/biblio/10514913">https://par.nsf.gov/biblio/10514913</a>. </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button class="btn btn-sm btn-default" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">Close</button> </div> </div> </div> </div></li> <li class="links-format"><a href="#cite-bib" data-toggle="modal">BibTeX</a> <div id="cite-bib" class="modal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="cite-bib_label" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button> <strong id="cite-bib_label">Cite: BibTeX Format</strong> </div> <div class="modal-body"> @article{osti_10514913,<br/> place = {Country unknown/Code not available}, title = {Delay-induced spontaneous dark-state generation from two distant excited atoms}, url = {https://par.nsf.gov/biblio/10514913}, DOI = {10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.023213}, abstractNote = {We investigate the collective non-Markovian dynamics of two fully excited two-level atoms coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide in the presence of delay. We demonstrate that analogous to the well-known superfluorescence phenomena, where an inverted atomic ensemble synchronizes to enhance its emission, there is a “subfluorescence” effect that synchronizes the atoms into an entangled dark state depending on the interatomic separation. The phenomenon can lead to a two-photon bound state in the continuum. Our results are pertinent to long-distance quantum networks, presenting a mechanism for spontaneous entanglement generation between distant quantum emitters. Published by the American Physical Society2024}, journal = {Physical Review Research}, volume = {6}, number = {2}, publisher = {American Physical Society}, author = {Alvarez-Giron, W and Solano, P and Sinha, K and Barberis-Blostein, P}, }</div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button class="btn btn-sm btn-default" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">Close</button> </div> </div> </div> </div></li> <li class="divider"></li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-list" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Arial Regular;"> <li class="nav-header header-format">Export Metadata</li> <li class="links-format"><a href="https://par.nsf.gov/endnote?osti_id=10514913">EndNote</a></li> <li class="links-format"><a href="https://par.nsf.gov/export/format:excel/osti-id:10514913">Excel</a></li> <li class="links-format"><a href="https://par.nsf.gov/export/format:csv/osti-id:10514913">CSV</a></li> <li class="links-format"><a href="https://par.nsf.gov/export/format:xml/osti-id:10514913">XML</a></li> <li class="divider"></li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-list" style="font-size: 14px; 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