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1. On finite time Type I singularities of the Kähler–Ricci flow on compact Kähler surfaces

   https://doi.org/10.4171/JEMS/1485  

   Cifarelli, Charles; Conlon, Ronan J.; Deruelle, Alix (July 2024, Journal of the European Mathematical Society)

   We show that the underlying complex manifold of a complete non-compact two-dimensional shrinking gradient Kähler-Ricci soliton (M,g,X) with soliton metric g with bounded scalar curvature Rg whose soliton vector field X has an integral curve along which Rg↛0 is biholomorphic to either C×P1 or to the blowup of this manifold at one point. Assuming the existence of such a soliton on this latter manifold, we show that it is toric and unique. We also identify the corresponding soliton vector field. Given these possibilities, we then prove a strong form of the Feldman-Ilmanen-Knopf conjecture for finite time Type I singularities of the Kähler-Ricci flow on compact Kähler surfaces, leading to a classification of the bubbles of such singularities in this dimension. 

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2. A remark on inverse problems for nonlinear magnetic Schrödinger equations on complex manifolds

   https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/16060  

   Krupchyk, Katya; Uhlmann, Gunther; Yan, Lili (April 2024, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society)

   We show that the knowledge of the Dirichlet–to–Neumann map for a nonlinear magnetic Schrödinger operator on the boundary of a compact complex manifold, equipped with a Kähler metric and admitting sufficiently many global holomorphic functions, determines the nonlinear magnetic and electric potentials uniquely. 

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3. The Mabuchi geometry of low energy classes

   https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-023-02648-0  

   Darvas, Tamás (May 2024, Mathematische Annalen)

   Let (X, ω) be a Kähler manifold and ψ : R → R+ be a concave weight. We show that Hω admits a natural metric dψ whose completion is the low energy space Eψ , introduced by Guedj–Zeriahi. As dψ is not induced by a Finsler metric, the main difficulty is to show that the triangle inequality holds. We study properties of the resulting complete metric space (Eψ , dψ ). 

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4. Classification of asymptotically conical Calabi–Yau manifolds

   https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2023-0030  

   Conlon, Ronan J.; Hein, Hans-Joachim (April 2024, Duke Mathematical Journal)

   A Riemannian cone (C,gC) is by definition a warped product C=R+×L with metric gC=dr2⊕r2gL, where (L,gL) is a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary. We say that C is a Calabi-Yau cone if gC is a Ricci-flat Kähler metric and if C admits a gC-parallel holomorphic volume form; this is equivalent to the cross-section (L,gL) being a Sasaki-Einstein manifold. In this paper, we give a complete classification of all smooth complete Calabi-Yau manifolds asymptotic to some given Calabi-Yau cone at a polynomial rate at infinity. As a special case, this includes a proof of Kronheimer's classification of ALE hyper-Kähler 4-manifolds without twistor theory. 

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5. Symmetries of Calabi-Yau prepotentials with isomorphic flops

   https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2023)175  

   Lukas, Andre; Ruehle, Fabian (February 2023, Journal of High Energy Physics)

   A bstract Calabi-Yau threefolds with infinitely many flops to isomorphic manifolds have an extended Kähler cone made up from an infinite number of individual Kähler cones. These cones are related by reflection symmetries across flop walls. We study the implications of this cone structure for mirror symmetry, by considering the instanton part of the prepotential in Calabi-Yau threefolds. We show that such isomorphic flops across facets of the Kähler cone boundary give rise to symmetry groups isomorphic to Coxeter groups. In the dual Mori cone, non-flopping curve classes that are identified under these groups have the same Gopakumar-Vafa invariants. This leads to instanton prepotentials invariant under Coxeter groups, which we make manifest by introducing appropriate invariant functions. For some cases, these functions can be expressed in terms of theta functions whose appearance can be linked to an elliptic fibration structure of the Calabi-Yau manifold. 

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