Abstract Cu2O has been successfully synthesized in different morphologies/sizes (nanoparticles and octahedrons) via a low-temperature chemical reduction method. Trapping metal ions in an ice cube and letting them slowly melt in a reducing agent solution is the simplest way to control the nanostructure. Enhancement of charge transfer and transportation of ions by Cu2O nanoparticles was shown by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements. In addition, nanoparticles exhibited higher current densities, the lowest onset potential, and the Tafel slope than others. The Cu2O electrocatalyst (nanoparticles) demonstrated the Faraday efficiencies (FEs) of CO, CH4, and C2H6up to 11.90, 76.61, and 1.87%, respectively, at −0.30 V versus reference hydrogen electrode, which was relatively higher FEs than other morphologies/sizes. It is mainly attributed to nano-sized, more active sites and oxygen vacancy. In addition, it demonstrated stability over 11 h without any decay of current density. The mechanism related to morphology tuning and electrochemical CO2reduction reaction was explained. This work provides a possible way to fabricate the different morphologies/sizes of Cu2O at low-temperature chemical reduction methods for obtaining the CO, CH4,and C2H6products from CO2 
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                    This content will become publicly available on December 1, 2025
                            
                            Decoration of Ag nanoparticles on CoMoO4 rods for efficient electrochemical reduction of CO2
                        
                    
    
            Hydrothermal and photoreduction/deposition methods were used to fabricate Ag nanoparticles (NPs) decorated CoMoO4rods. Improvement of charge transfer and transportation of ions by making heterostructure was proved by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements. Linear sweep voltammetry results revealed a fivefold enhancement of current density by fabricating heterostructure. The lowest Tafel slope (112 mV/dec) for heterostructure compared with CoMoO4(273 mV/dec) suggested the improvement of electrocatalytic performance. The electrochemical CO2reduction reaction was performed on an H-type cell. The CoMoO4electrocatalyst possessed the Faraday efficiencies (FEs) of CO and CH4up to 56.80% and 19.80%, respectively at  − 1.3 V versus RHE. In addition, Ag NPs decorated CoMoO4electrocatalyst showed FEs for CO, CH4, and C2H6were 35.30%, 11.40%, and 44.20%, respectively, at the same potential. It is found that CO2reduction products shifted from CO/CH4to C2H6when the Ag NPs deposited on the CoMoO4electrocatalyst. In addition, it demonstrated excellent electrocatalytic stability after a prolonged 25 h amperometric test at  − 1.3 V versus RHE. It can be attributed to a synergistic effect between the Ag NPs and CoMoO4rods. This study highlights the cooperation between Ag NPs on CoMoO4components and provides new insight into the design of heterostructure as an efficient, stable catalyst towards electrocatalytic reduction of CO2to CO, CH4, and C2H6products. 
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                            - Award ID(s):
- 2100710
- PAR ID:
- 10527275
- Editor(s):
- Marszalek, R
- Publisher / Repository:
- Scientific Reports
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Scientific Reports
- Volume:
- 14
- Issue:
- 1
- ISSN:
- 2045-2322
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 1406
- Subject(s) / Keyword(s):
- CO2 Reduction
- Format(s):
- Medium: X Size: 2 MB Other: Text
- Size(s):
- 2 MB
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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