Ligand‐assisted perovskite nanoclusters (PNCs) have been synthesized using oleylamine and L‐ or D‐cysteine as confirmed based on their characteristic electronic absorption bands around 430 nm based on ultraviolet‐visible spectra. Circular dichroism (CD) spectra show distinct chiroptical bands in the 430–440 nm region, revealing the chirality of the PNCs. Interestingly, the sign of the CD signal is always negative, independent of the chirality for L‐ or D‐cystine. This 430–440 nm CD band is tentatively attributed to the formation of new chiral stereocenters within the PNCs with an uneven ratio of two enantiomers induced by the asymmetric liquid–liquid interface from the solvent and antisolvent used during synthesis.
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Metal Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals for Near-Infrared Circularly Polarized Luminescence with High Photoluminescence Quantum Yield via Chiral Ligand Exchange
Using ligand exchange on FAPbI3 perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) surface with chiral tridentate L-cysteine (Lcys) ligand, we successfully prepared chiral FAPbI3 PNCs that show circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) (dissymmetry factor; glum = 2.1 × 10−3) in the near-infrared (NIR) region from 700 to 850 nm and a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 81%. The chiral characteristics of FAPbI3 PNCs are ascribed to induction by chiral L/D-cys, and the high PLQY is attributed to the passivation of the PNCs defects with L-cys. Also, effective passivation of defects on the surface of FAPbI3 PNCs by L-cys results in excellent stability toward atmospheric water and oxygen. The conductivity of the L-cys treated FAPbI3 NC films is improved, which is attributed to the partial substitution of L-cys for the insulating long oleyl ligand. The CPL of the L-cys ligand treated FAPbI3 PNCs film retains a glum of −2.7 × 10−4. This study demonstrates a facile yet effective approach to generating chiral PNCs with CPL for NIR photonics applications.
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- Award ID(s):
- 2203633
- PAR ID:
- 10537516
- Publisher / Repository:
- ACS
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
- Volume:
- 14
- Issue:
- 24
- ISSN:
- 1948-7185
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 5489 to 5496
- Subject(s) / Keyword(s):
- perovskite nanocrystals circularly polarized luminescence
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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