Given a two‐generated group of prime‐power order, we investigate the singularities of origamis whose deck group acts transitively and is isomorphic to the given group. Geometric and group‐theoretic ideas are used to classify the possible strata, depending on the prime‐power order. We then show that for many interesting known families of two‐generated groups of prime‐power order, including all regular, or powerful ones, or those of maximal class, each group admits only one possible stratum. However, we also construct examples of two‐generated groups of prime‐power order, which do not determine a unique stratum.
Given a family of abelian covers of ${\mathbb{P}}^{1}$ and a prime $p$ of good reduction, by considering the associated Deligne–Mostow Shimura variety, we obtain non-trivial bounds for the Ekedahl–Oort types, and the Newton polygons, at prime $p$ for the curves in the family. In this paper, we investigate whether such bounds are sharp. In particular, we prove sharpness when the number of branching points is at most five and $p$ sufficiently large. Our result is a generalization under stricter assumptions of [ 2, Theorem 6.1] by Bouw, which proves the analogous statement for the $p$-rank, and it relies on the notion of Hasse–Witt triple introduced by Moonen in [ 12].
more » « less- PAR ID:
- 10552974
- Publisher / Repository:
- Oxford University Press
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- International Mathematics Research Notices
- Volume:
- 2024
- Issue:
- 23
- ISSN:
- 1073-7928
- Format(s):
- Medium: X Size: p. 14369-14392
- Size(s):
- p. 14369-14392
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
More Like this
-
Abstract -
Abstract We study the
qKZ difference equations with values in the th tensor power of the vector representation , variables , and integer step . For any integer relatively prime to the step , we construct a family of polynomials in variables with values in such that the coordinates of these polynomials with respect to the standard basis of are polynomials with integer coefficients. We show that satisfy theqKZ equations modulo . Polynomials are modulo analogs of the hypergeometric solutions of theqKZ given in the form of multidimensional Barnes integrals. -
Abstract Consider a one-parameter family of smooth, irreducible, projective curves of genus $g\ge 2$ defined over a number field. Each fiber contains at most finitely many rational points by the Mordell conjecture, a theorem of Faltings. We show that the number of rational points is bounded only in terms of the family and the Mordell–Weil rank of the fiber’s Jacobian. Our proof uses Vojta’s approach to the Mordell Conjecture furnished with a height inequality due to the 2nd- and 3rd-named authors. In addition we obtain uniform bounds for the number of torsion points in the Jacobian that lie in each fiber of the family.
-
We study the dynamics of the unicritical polynomial family [Formula: see text]. The [Formula: see text]-values for which [Formula: see text] has a strictly preperiodic postcritical orbit are called Misiurewicz parameters, and they are the roots of Misiurewicz polynomials. The arithmetic properties of these special parameters have found applications in both arithmetic and complex dynamics. In this paper, we investigate some new such properties. In particular, when [Formula: see text] is a prime power and [Formula: see text] is a Misiurewicz parameter, we prove certain arithmetic relations between the points in the postcritical orbit of [Formula: see text]. We also consider the algebraic integers obtained by evaluating a Misiurewicz polynomial at a different Misiurewicz parameter, and we ask when these algebraic integers are algebraic units. This question naturally arises from some results recently proven by Buff, Epstein, and Koch and by the second author. We propose a conjectural answer to this question, which we prove in many cases.
-
Abstract We formulate a general problem: Given projective schemes and over a global field
K and aK ‐morphism η from to of finite degree, how many points in of height at mostB have a pre‐image under η in ? This problem is inspired by a well‐known conjecture of Serre on quantitative upper bounds for the number of points of bounded height on an irreducible projective variety defined over a number field. We give a nontrivial answer to the general problem when and is a prime degree cyclic cover of . Our tool is a new geometric sieve, which generalizes the polynomial sieve to a geometric setting over global function fields.