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Abstract Interfaces, the boundary that separates two or more chemical compositions and/or phases of matter, alters basic chemical and physical properties including the thermodynamics of selectivity, transition states, and pathways of chemical reactions, nucleation events and phase growth, and kinetic barriers and mechanisms for mass transport and heat transport. While progress has been made in advancing more interface‐sensitive experimental approaches, their interpretation requires new theoretical methods and models that in turn can further elaborate on the microscopic physics that make interfacial chemistry so unique compared to the bulk phase. In this review, we describe some of the most recent theoretical efforts in modeling interfaces, and what has been learned about the transport and chemical transformations that occur at the air–liquid and solid–liquid interfaces. This article is categorized under:Structure and Mechanism > Reaction Mechanisms and CatalysisStructure and Mechanism > Computational Materials ScienceSoftware > Quantum ChemistrySoftware > Simulation Methods
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Environmental and private property contamination following the Norfolk Southern chemical spill and chemical fires in Ohio
In February 2023, a train derailment in Ohio caused a chemical spill and fires releasing contaminants into the air, soil, waterways, and buildings.
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- Award ID(s):
- 2327139
- PAR ID:
- 10583204
- Author(s) / Creator(s):
- ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »
- Editor(s):
- Royal_Society_of_Chemistry
- Publisher / Repository:
- Environmental Science: Water Research and Technology
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology
- Edition / Version:
- 1
- Volume:
- 10
- Issue:
- 11
- ISSN:
- 2053-1400
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 3007 to 3023
- Subject(s) / Keyword(s):
- spill disaster inhalation decontamination chemical fire
- Format(s):
- Medium: X Size: 6.21 Other: PDF
- Size(s):
- 6.21
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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- Free Publicly Accessible Full Text
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Accepted Manuscript1.0
- Journal Article:
- https://doi.org/10.1039/d4ew00456f
