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This content will become publicly available on June 13, 2026

Title: The density profile of a Coulomb plasma on a cylinder: boundary oscillations
Abstract We present Monte Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional one-component plasma (2D OCP) confined to a cylindrical geometry, focusing on density profiles, fluctuations, and their connection to bulk correlation functions. The cylindrical geometry eliminates geometric frustration, allowing for a precise study of boundary density oscillations, the dependence on boundary conditions, and their relationship to the melting transition and triangular lattice structure. By triangulating particle configurations, we quantify the exponential suppression of topological defects in the crystalline phase. Furthermore, we propose an oriented correlation function that better links boundary density profiles with bulk correlation functions, motivating anisotropic generalizations of the phase-field crystal model. These results provide new insights into the interplay between boundary effects, bulk correlations, and phase transitions in the 2D OCP.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
2116767
PAR ID:
10645980
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ;
Publisher / Repository:
IOP Publishing
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
Volume:
58
Issue:
24
ISSN:
1751-8113
Page Range / eLocation ID:
245002
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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