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The first dedicated $Z$ -boson mass measurement at the LHC with $Z\to {\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$ decays is reported. The dataset uses proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, recorded in 2016 by the LHCb experiment, and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $1.7{\mathrm{fb}}^{-1}$ . A template fit to the ${\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$ mass distribution yields the following result for the $Z$ -boson mass: $m_Z=91,185.7\pm 8.3\pm 3.9\mathrm{MeV}$ , where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. This result is consistent with previous measurements and predictions from global electroweak fits. 

The substructure of jets in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) has garnered significant attention with the advent of infrared- and collinear-safe clustering algorithms and observables. A key question emerging from these studies is how in-jet emissions at soft and hard energy scales, across collinear and wide angles relative to the emitter, differ with the mass of the emitting parton. The Lund jet plane (LJP) is a perturbatively well-defined substructure observable that maps the radiation pattern of jets onto a plane, visually distinguishing emissions with different kinematic properties. Comparing LJP for jets containing hadrons of low versus high mass enables the testing of QCD splitting functions from first-principles calculations across both soft and hard regimes and at different radiation angles. This article presents the first measurement of the LJP for light-quark-enriched and beauty-initiated jets at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV at LHCb. This marks the first direct observation of the dead-cone effect in beauty-quark jets, measured in the collinear region of the LJP. 

A<sc>bstract</sc> An angular analysis ofB⁰→ K^*0e⁺e⁻decays is presented using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at centre-of-mass energies of 7, 8 and 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb⁻¹. The analysis is performed in the region of the dilepton invariant mass squared of 1.1–6.0 GeV²/c⁴. In addition, a test of lepton flavour universality is performed by comparing the obtained angular observables with those measured inB⁰→ K^*0μ⁺μ⁻decays. In general, the angular observables are found to be consistent with the Standard Model expectations as well as with global analyses of otherb → sℓ⁺ℓ⁻processes, whereℓis either a muon or an electron. No sign of lepton-flavour-violating effects is observed. 

A<sc>bstract</sc> A search for the decay$$ {B}_c^{+} $$ $B_c^{+}$ → χ_c1(3872)π⁺is reported using proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb detector between 2011 and 2018 at centre-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb⁻¹. No significant signal is observed. Using the decay$$ {B}_c^{+} $$ $B_c^{+}$ →ψ(2S)π⁺as a normalisation channel, an upper limit for the ratio of branching fractions$$ {\mathcal{R}}_{\psi (2S)}^{\chi_{c1}(3872)}=\frac{{\mathcal{B}}_{B_c^{+}\to {\chi}_{c1}(3872){\pi}^{+}}}{{\mathcal{B}}_{B_c^{+}\to \psi (2S){\pi}^{+}}}\times \frac{{\mathcal{B}}_{\chi_{c1}(3872)\to J/\psi {\pi}^{+}{\pi}^{-}}}{{\mathcal{B}}_{\psi (2S)\to J/\psi {\pi}^{+}{\pi}^{-}}}<0.05(0.06), $$ $R_{\psi \left(2S\right)}^{{\chi }_{c1}\left(3872\right)}=\frac{B_{B_c^{+}\to {\chi }_{c1}\left(3872\right){\pi }^{+}}}{B_{B_c^{+}\to \psi \left(2S\right){\pi }^{+}}}\times \frac{B_{{\chi }_{c1}\left(3872\right)\to J/\psi {\pi }^{+}{\pi }^{-}}}{B_{\psi \left(2S\right)\to J/\psi {\pi }^{+}{\pi }^{-}}}<0.05\left(0.06\right),$ is set at the 90 (95)% confidence level. 

The branching fraction of the decay $B^{+}\to \psi \left(2S\right)\varphi \left(1020\right)K^{+}$ , relative to the topologically similar decay $B^{+}\to J/\psi \varphi \left(1020\right)K^{+}$ , is measured using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $9{\mathrm{fb}}^{-1}$ . The ratio is found to be $0.061\pm 0.004\pm 0.009$ , where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. Using the world-average branching fraction for $B^{+}\to J/\psi \varphi \left(1020\right)K^{+}$ , the branching fraction for the decay $B^{+}\to \psi \left(2S\right)\varphi \left(1020\right)K^{+}$ is found to be $(3.0\pm 0.2\pm 0.5\pm 0.2)\times {10}^{-6}$ , where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic, and the third is due to the branching fraction of the normalization channel. © 2025 CERN, for the LHCb Collaboration2025CERN 

A search for $CP$ violation in ${\mathrm{\Lambda }}_b^0\to p{K}^{-}$ and ${\mathrm{\Lambda }}_b^0\to p{\pi }^{-}$ decays is presented using the full Run 1 and Run 2 data samples of $pp$ collisions collected with the LHCb detector, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $9{\mathrm{fb}}^{-1}$ at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV. For the Run 2 data sample, the $CP$ -violating asymmetries are measured to be $A_{CP}^{p{K}^{-}}=(-1.4\pm 0.7\pm 0.4)\%$ and $A_{CP}^{p{\pi }^{-}}=(0.4\pm 0.9\pm 0.4)\%$ , where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. Following significant improvements in the evaluation of systematic uncertainties compared to the previous LHCb measurement, the Run 1 dataset is reanalyzed to update the corresponding results. When combining the Run 2 and updated Run 1 measurements, the final results are found to be $A_{CP}^{p{K}^{-}}=(-1.1\pm 0.7\pm 0.4)\%$ and $A_{CP}^{p{\pi }^{-}}=(0.2\pm 0.8\pm 0.4)\%$ , constituting the most precise measurements of these asymmetries to date. © 2025 CERN, for the LHCb Collaboration2025CERN 

A study is presented of $B^{+}\to K_{\mathrm{S}}^0{K}^{-}{\pi }^{+}{K}^{+}$ and $B^{+}\to K_{\mathrm{S}}^0{K}^{+}{\pi }^{-}{K}^{+}$ decays based on the analysis of proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8 and 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $9{\mathrm{fb}}^{-1}$ . The $K_{\mathrm{S}}^{0}K\pi$ invariant-mass distributions of both $B^{+}$ decay modes show, in the $m\left(K_{\mathrm{S}}^{0}K\pi \right)<1.85\mathrm{GeV}$ mass region, large activity which is resolved using an amplitude analysis. A simple model, where $J^{PC}$ amplitudes are described by multiple Breit-Wigner functions with appropriate angular distributions, provides a good description of the experimental data. In this approach a complex mixture of $J^{PC}=0^{-+}$ , $1^{++}$ and $1^{+-}$ amplitudes is observed that is dominated by $\eta \left(1405\right)$ , $\eta \left(1470\right)$ , $\eta \left(1760\right)$ , $f_1\left(1285\right)$ , $f_1\left(1420\right)$ and $h_1\left(1405\right)$ resonances. The $K_{\mathrm{S}}^{0}K\pi$ Dalitz plots are dominated by asymmetric crossing $K^{*}\overline{K}$ bands which are different for the two $B^{+}$ decay modes. This is due to a different interference pattern between the $1^{++}$ and $1^{+-}$ amplitudes in the two channels. Branching fractions are measured for each resonant contribution. © 2025 CERN, for the LHCb Collaboration2025CERN 

The first test of lepton flavor universality between muons and electrons using $B^{+}\to K^{+}{\pi }^{+}{\pi }^{-}{\ell }^{+}{\ell }^{-}$ ( $\ell =e$ , $\mu$ ) decays is presented. The measurement is performed with data from proton-proton collisions collected by the LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $9{\mathrm{fb}}^{-1}$ . The ratio of branching fractions between $B^{+}\to K^{+}{\pi }^{+}{\pi }^{-}{e}^{+}{e}^{-}$ and $B^{+}\to K^{+}{\pi }^{+}{\pi }^{-}{\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$ decays is measured in the dilepton invariant-mass-squared range $1.1<q^2<7.0{\mathrm{GeV}}^2/c^4$ and is found to be $R_{K\pi \pi }^{-1}=1.31_{-0.17}^{+0.18}\left(\mathrm{stat}){}_{-0.09}^{+0.12}\right(\mathrm{syst})$ , in agreement with the standard model prediction. The first observation of the $B^{+}\to K^{+}{\pi }^{+}{\pi }^{-}{e}^{+}{e}^{-}$ decay is also reported. © 2025 CERN, for the LHCb Collaboration2025CERN 

The first measurement of the $CP$ asymmetry of the decay rate ( $A_{CP}$ ) and the $CP$ average ( $\mathrm{\Sigma }{A}_{\mathrm{FB}}$ ) and $CP$ asymmetry ( $\mathrm{\Delta }{A}_{\mathrm{FB}}$ ) of the forward-backward asymmetry in the muon system of ${\mathrm{\Lambda }}_c^{+}\to p{\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$ decays is reported. The measurement is performed using a data sample of proton-proton collisions, recorded by the LHCb experiment from 2016 to 2018 at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, which corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $5.4{\mathrm{fb}}^{-1}$ . The asymmetries are measured in two regions of dimuon mass near the  $\varphi$ -meson mass peak. The dimuon-mass integrated results are $A_{CP}=(-1.1\pm 4.0\pm 0.5)\%$ , $\mathrm{\Sigma }{A}_{\mathrm{FB}}=(3.9\pm 4.0\pm 0.6)\%$ , $\mathrm{\Delta }{A}_{\mathrm{FB}}=(3.1\pm 4.0\pm 0.4)\%$ , where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The results are consistent with the conservation of $CP$ symmetry and the Standard Model expectations. © 2025 CERN, for the LHCb Collaboration2025CERN 

Abstract This paper presents the first measurement of$$\psi {(2S)}$$ $\psi \left(2S\right)$ and$$\chi _{c1}(3872)$$ ${\chi }_{c1}\left(3872\right)$ meson production within fully reconstructed jets. Each quarkonium state (tag) is reconstructed via its decay to the$${{J \hspace{-1.66656pt}/\hspace{-1.111pt}\psi }} $$ $J/\psi$ ($$\rightarrow $$ $\to$ $$\mu ^+\mu ^-$$ ${\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$ )$$\pi ^+\pi ^-$$ ${\pi }^{+}{\pi }^{-}$ final state in the forward region using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at the center-of-mass-energy of$$13\text {TeV} $$ $13\text{TeV}$ in 2016, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of$$1.64\,\text {\,fb} ^{-1} $$ $1.64{\text{,fb}}^{-1}$ . The fragmentation function, presented as the ratio of the quarkonium-tag transverse momentum to the full jet transverse momentum ($$p_{\textrm{T}} (\text {tag})/p_{\textrm{T}} (\text {jet})$$ $p_{\text{T}}\left(\text{tag}\right)/p_{\text{T}}\left(\text{jet}\right)$ ), is measured differentially in$$p_{\textrm{T}} (\text {jet})$$ $p_{\text{T}}\left(\text{jet}\right)$ and$$p_{\textrm{T}} (\text {tag})$$ $p_{\text{T}}\left(\text{tag}\right)$ bins. The distributions are separated into promptly produced quarkonia from proton-proton collisions and quarkonia produced from displacedb-hadron decays. While the displaced quarkonia fragmentation functions are in general well described by parton-shower predictions, the prompt quarkonium distributions differ significantly from fixed-order non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) predictions followed by a QCD parton shower.