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Creators/Authors contains: "Sanka, Masahiro"

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  1. Let $$G$$ be a $$t$$-tough graph on $$n\ge 3$$ vertices for some $t>0$. It was shown by Bauer et al. in 1995 that if the minimum degree of $$G$$ is greater than $$\frac{n}{t+1}-1$$, then $$G$$ is hamiltonian. In terms of Ore-type hamiltonicity conditions, the problem was only studied when $$t$$ is between 1 and 2, and recently the second author proved a general result. The result states that if the degree sum of any two nonadjacent vertices of $$G$$ is greater than $$\frac{2n}{t+1}+t-2$$, then $$G$$ is hamiltonian. It was conjectured in the same paper that the $+t$ in the bound $$\frac{2n}{t+1}+t-2$$ can be removed. Here we confirm the conjecture. The result generalizes the result by Bauer, Broersma, van den Heuvel, and Veldman. Furthermore, we characterize all $$t$$-tough graphs $$G$$ on $$n\ge 3$$ vertices for which $$\sigma_2(G) = \frac{2n}{t+1}-2$$ but $$G$$ is non-hamiltonian. 
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