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We propose a variational technique to optimize for generalized barycentric coordinates that offers additional control compared to existing models. Prior work represents barycentric coordinates using meshes or closed-form formulae, limiting the choice of objective function. In contrast, we directly parameterize the continuous function mapping any coordinate in a polytope’s interior to its barycentric coordinates using a neural field. Enabled by our theoretical characterization of barycentric coordinates, we construct neural fields parameterizing valid coordinates. We demonstrate flexibility using various objective functions, validate our algorithm, and present several applications.more » « less
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We propose a variational technique to optimize for generalized barycentric coordinates that offers additional control compared to existing models. Prior work represents barycentric coordinates using meshes or closed-form formulae, limiting the choice of objective function. In contrast, we directly parameterize the continuous function mapping any coordinate in a polytope’s interior to its barycentric coordinates using a neural field. Enabled by our theoretical characterization of barycentric coordinates, we construct neural fields parameterizing valid coordinates. We demonstrate flexibility using various objective functions, validate our algorithm, and present several applications.more » « less
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Although shape correspondence is a central problem in geometry processing, most methods for this task apply only to two-dimensional surfaces. The neglected task ofvolumetriccorrespondence—a natural extension relevant to shapes extracted from simulation, medical imaging, and volume rendering—presents unique challenges that do not appear in the two-dimensional case. In this work, we propose a method for mapping between volumes represented as tetrahedral meshes. Our formulation minimizes a distortion energy designed to extract maps symmetrically, i.e., without dependence on the ordering of the source and target domains. We accompany our method with theoretical discussion describing the consequences of this symmetry assumption, leading us to select a symmetrized ARAP energy that favors isometric correspondences. Our final formulation optimizes for near-isometry while matching the boundary. We demonstrate our method on a diverse geometric dataset, producing low-distortion matchings that align closely to the boundary.more » « less
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We introduce a robust optimization method for flip-free distortion energies used, for example, in parametrization, deformation, and volume correspondence. This method can minimize a variety of distortion energies, such as the symmetric Dirichlet energy and our new symmetric gradient energy. We identify and exploit the special structure of distortion energies to employ an operator splitting technique, leading us to propose a novel alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithm to deal with the nonconvex, nonsmooth nature of distortion energies. The scheme results in an efficient method where the global step involves a single matrix multiplication and the local steps are closed-form per-triangle/per-tetrahedron expressions that are highly parallelizable. The resulting general-purpose optimization algorithm exhibits robustness to flipped triangles and tetrahedra in initial data as well as during the optimization. We establish the convergence of our proposed algorithm under certain conditions and demonstrate applications to parametrization, deformation, and volume correspondence.more » « less
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Abstract We present a simple and concise discretization of the covariant derivative vector Dirichlet energy for triangle meshes in 3D using Crouzeix‐Raviart finite elements. The discretization is based on linear discontinuous Galerkin elements, and is simple to implement, without compromising on quality: there are two degrees of freedom for each mesh edge, and the sparse Dirichlet energy matrix can be constructed in a single pass over all triangles using a short formula that only depends on the edge lengths, reminiscent of the scalar cotangent Laplacian. Our vector Dirichlet energy discretization can be used in a variety of applications, such as the calculation of Killing fields, parallel transport of vectors, and smooth vector field design. Experiments suggest convergence and suitability for applications similar to other discretizations of the vector Dirichlet energy.more » « less
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