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Communication over large-bandwidth millimeter wave (mmWave) spectrum bands can provide high data rate, through utilizing highgain beamforming vectors (briefly, beams). Real-time tracking of such beams, which is needed for supporting mobile users, can be accomplished through developing machine learning (ML) models. While computer simulations were used to show the success of such ML models, experimental results are still limited. Consequently in this paper, we verify the effectiveness of mmWave beam tracking over the open-source COSMOS testbed. We particularly utilize a multi-armed bandit (MAB) scheme, which follows reinforcement learning (RL) approach. In our MAB-based beam tracking model, the beam selection is modeled as an action, while the reward of the algorithm is modeled through the link throughput. Experimental results, conducted over the 60-GHz COSMOS-based mobile platform, show that the MAB-based beam tracking learning model can achieve almost 92% throughput compared to the Genie-aided beams after a few learning samples.Free, publicly-accessible full text available October 1, 2023
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Free, publicly-accessible full text available August 1, 2023
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Free, publicly-accessible full text available July 1, 2023
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Free, publicly-accessible full text available June 22, 2023
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Self-driving vehicles are very susceptible to cyber attacks. This paper aims to utilize a machine learning approach in combating cyber attacks on self-driving vehicles. We focus on detecting incorrect data that are injected into the data bus of vehicles. We will utilize the extreme gradient boosting approach, as a promising example of machine learning, to classify such incorrect information. We will discuss in details the research methodology, which includes acquiring the driving data, preprocessing it, artificially inserting incorrect information, and finally classifying it. Our results show that the considered algorithm achieve accuracy of up to 92% in detecting the abnormal behavior on the car data bus.