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1. Comparing fMRI activation during smooth pursuit eye movements among contact sport athletes, non-contact sport athletes, and non-athletes

   https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2018.01.025  

   Kellar, Derek; Newman, Sharlene; Pestilli, Franco; Cheng, Hu; Port, Nicholas L. (January 2018, NeuroImage: Clinical)
2. i-lete: An IoT-based physical stress monitoring framework for athletes

   https://doi.org/10.1109/ISQED54688.2022.9806268  

   Ghosh, Prosenjit Kumar; Sundaravadivel, Prabha (April 2022, 23rd International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ISQED))

   Wearable devices are ubiquitous and Internet of Things (IoT) devices have made it possible by connecting real-time devices to virtual cloud. There are also a tremendous number of IoT-enabled consumer products for various healthcare applications. Mostly, IoT devices are used for health monitoring systems, though other business and service communities are customizing the IoT technology for greater opportunity and long-term benefit. Wearable health devices have been used for better health monitoring and exchanging more data with the physician to get the guidance of treatment or earlier diagnostic. Health monitoring in athletes is one of the multifaceted applications of wearable IoT devices whereas these devices collect and store data on their performance and progression. This technology can protect athletes by detecting any adverse health problem that occurs during the training period or at the time of the game. In this paper, we investigate the real-time monitoring of physiological parameters of the athlete during game time and performance analysis from the stored data. Continuous health monitoring during game time and off-days will reduce sports-related risks,stress and injuries of an athlete even sometimes it can save them from life-risk fatal accidents. This research integrates an IoT-based framework to develop a stress index for athletes that can be used as an indicator for monitoring athlete’s health. The proposed framework helps in monitoring the variability of the sensor information for the long-term analysis. 

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3. When Athletes Play Around Technology - A Sporting Approach to Computing Inquiry

   Quiterio, Ashley; Kumar, Vishesh; Worsley, Marcelo (June 2024, ACM)
4. Physical activity and heat stress shape water needs in pregnant endurance athletes

   https://doi.org/10.1093/emph/eoaf003  

   Sadhir, Srishti; McGrosky, Amanda; Swanson, Zane_S; Tavormina, Anna; Tomechko, Keri; Pontzer, Herman (February 2025, Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health)

   Abstract Background and objectivesPregnancy, heat stress, and physical activity (PA) are all known to independently increase human water requirements. We hypothesize that climate conditions and behavioral strategies interact to shape water needs in highly active pregnancies. MethodologyWe recruited 20 female endurance runners who were pregnant (8–16 weeks gestational age; n = 13) or planning to be pregnant (n = 7) for an observational, prospective cohort study. At three timepoints in the study (preconception, 8–16 weeks, and 32–35 weeks), we measured water turnover (WT) using the deuterium dilution and elimination technique, PA using ActiGraph wGT3X-BT accelerometers, and heat index (HI) using historical temperature and humidity data. We also compared athletes to nonathletes from a previously published study. ResultsAthletes maintained high WT from preconception through the end of pregnancy. PA was positively associated with WT among athletes for preconception and early pregnancy time periods but not for the third trimester. HI weakly moderated the relationship between PA and WT in predicting a more positive slope in hotter and more humid weather conditions. WT in athletes was higher than in nonathletes, but this difference attenuated during the third trimester, as nonathletes increased their WT. Conclusions and implicationsAthletes experience higher WT with greater levels of PA, and this relationship is somewhat stronger in higher HI conditions. With the threat of climate change expected to exacerbate extreme heat conditions, evidence-based, global policies are required for particularly vulnerable populations. 

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5. High Prevalence of Pericardial Involvement in College Student Athletes Recovering From COVID-19

   https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcmg.2020.10.023  

   Brito, Daniel; Meester, Scott; Yanamala, Naveena; Patel, Heenaben B.; Balcik, Brenden J.; Casaclang-Verzosa, Grace; Seetharam, Karthik; Riveros, Diego; Beto, Robert James; Balla, Sudarshan; et al (March 2021, JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging)

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