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1. Measurement of the energy dependence of the e+e− → $$ B\overline{B} $$, $$ B{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ and $$ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ exclusive cross sections

   https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2021)137  

   Mizuk, R.; Bondar, A.; Adachi, I.; Aihara, H.; Al Said, S.; Asner, D. M.; Atmacan, H.; Aulchenko, V.; Aushev, T.; Ayad, R.; et al (June 2021, Journal of High Energy Physics)

   A bstract We report the first measurement of the exclusive cross sections e + e − → $$ B\overline{B} $$ B B ¯ , e + e − → $$ B{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ B B ¯ ∗ , and e + e − → $$ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ B ∗ B ¯ ∗ in the energy range from 10 . 63 GeV to 11 . 02 GeV. The B mesons are fully reconstructed in a large number of hadronic final states and the three channels are identified using a beam-constrained-mass variable. The shapes of the exclusive cross sections show oscillatory behavior with several maxima and minima. The results are obtained using data collected by the Belle experiment at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider. 

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2. Measurement of the energy dependence of the e+e− → $$ B\overline{B} $$, $$ B{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$, and $$ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ cross sections at Belle II

   https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2024)114  

   Adachi, I; Aggarwal, L; Ahmed, H; Aihara, H; Akopov, N; Aloisio, A; Althubiti, N; Anh_Ky, N; Asner, D M; Atmacan, H; et al (October 2024, Journal of High Energy Physics)

   A<sc>bstract</sc> We report measurements of thee⁺e⁻→$$ B\overline{B} $$ $B\overline{B}$,$$ B{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ $B{\overline{B}}^{\ast }$, and$$ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ $B^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast }$cross sections at four energies, 10653, 10701, 10746 and 10805 MeV, using data collected by the Belle II experiment. We reconstruct oneBmeson in a large number of hadronic final states and use its momentum to identify the production process. In the first 2 – 5 MeV above$$ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ $B^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast }$threshold, thee⁺e⁻→$$ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ $B^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast }$cross section increases rapidly. This may indicate the presence of a pole close to the threshold. 

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3. The PySAL Ecosystem: Philosophy and Implementation

   https://doi.org/10.1111/gean.12276  

   Rey, Sergio J.; Anselin, Luc; Amaral, Pedro; Arribas‐Bel, Dani; Cortes, Renan Xavier; Gaboardi, James David; Kang, Wei; Knaap, Elijah; Li, Ziqi; Lumnitz, Stefanie; et al (June 2021, Geographical Analysis)

   PySAL is a library for geocomputation and spatial data science. Written in Python, the library has a long history of supporting novel scholarship and broadening methodological impacts far afield of academic work. Recently, many new techniques, methods of analyses, and development modes have been implemented, making the library much larger and more encompassing than that previously discussed in the literature. As such, we provide an introduction to the library as it stands now, as well as the scientific and conceptual underpinnings of its core set of components. Finally, we provide a prospective look at the library's future evolution. 

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4. Optimizing cover cropping application for sustainable crop production

   https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.28200776  

   He, Qinsi (January 2025, figshare)

   A global meta-analysis of 3,160 observations from 271 studies. 

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5. Solutions of ϕ (n) = ϕ (n + k) and σ (n) = σ (n + k)

   https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnaa218  

   Ford, Kevin (August 2020, International Mathematics Research Notices)

   null (Ed.)

   Abstract We show that for some even $$k\leqslant 3570$$ and all  $$k$$ with $442720643463713815200|k$, the equation $$\phi (n)=\phi (n+k)$$ has infinitely many solutions $$n$$, where $$\phi $$ is Euler’s totient function. We also show that for a positive proportion of all $$k$$, the equation $$\sigma (n)=\sigma (n+k)$$ has infinitely many solutions $$n$$. The proofs rely on recent progress on the prime $$k$$-tuples conjecture by Zhang, Maynard, Tao, and PolyMath. 

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