skip to main content
US FlagAn official website of the United States government
dot gov icon
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
https lock icon
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( lock ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Explore Research Products in the PAR
It may take a few hours for recently added research products to appear in PAR search results.


  • NSF Public Access
  • Search Results
  • Reversible oxidative-addition and reductive-elimination of thiophene from a titanium complex and its thermally-induced hydrodesulphurization chemistry
Title: Reversible oxidative-addition and reductive-elimination of thiophene from a titanium complex and its thermally-induced hydrodesulphurization chemistry
The masked Ti( ii ) synthon ( Ket guan)(η 6 -Im Dipp N)Ti ( 1 ) oxidatively adds across thiophene to give ring-opened ( Ket guan)(Im Dipp N)Ti[κ 2 - S (CH) 3 C H] ( 2 ). Complex 2 is photosensitive, and upon exposure to light, reductively eliminates thiophene to regenerate 1 – a rare example of early-metal mediated oxidative-addition/reductive-elimination chemistry. DFT calculations indicate strong titanium π-backdonation to the thiophene π*-orbitals leads to the observed thiophene ring opening across titanium, while a proposed photoinduced LMCT promotes the reverse thiophene elimination from 2 . Finally, pressurizing solutions of 2 with H 2 (150 psi) at 80 °C leads to the hydrodesulphurization of thiophene to give the Ti( iv ) sulphide ( Ket guan)(Im Dipp N)Ti(S) ( 3 ) and butane.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
1827875
PAR ID:
10148955
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ; ;
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Chemical Communications
Volume:
56
Issue:
10
ISSN:
1359-7345
Page Range / eLocation ID:
1545 to 1548
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
More Like this
  1. ; ; ; (, Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications)
    The crystal structure of the title compound, C15H20N2orDippIm, is reported. At 106 (2) K, the molecule has monoclinicP21/c symmetry with four molecules in the unit cell. The imidazole ring is rotated 80.7 (1)° relative to the phenyl ring. Intermolecular stabilization primarily results from close contacts between the N atom at the 3-position on the imidazole ring and the C—H bond at the 4-position on the neighboringDippIm, with aryl–aryl distances outside of the accepted distance of 5 Å for π-stacking. 
    more » « less
  2. ; ; (, Chemical Science)
    The photochemically generated synthesis of a terminal uranium nitride species is here reported and an examination of its intra- and intermolecular chemistry is presented. Treatment of the U( iii ) complex L Ar UI(DME) ((L Ar ) 2− = 2,2′′-bis(Dippanilide)- p -terphenyl; Dipp = 2,6-diisopropylphenyl) with LiNIm Dipp ((NIm Dipp ) − = 1,3-bis(Dipp)-imidazolin-2-iminato) generates the sterically congested 3N-coordinate compound L Ar U(NIm Dipp ) ( 1 ). Complex 1 reacts with 1 equiv. of Ph 3 CN 3 to give the U( iv ) azide L Ar U(N 3 )(NIm Dipp ) ( 2 ). Structural analysis of 2 reveals inequivalent N α –N β > N β –N γ distances indicative of an activated azide moiety predisposed to N 2 loss. Room-temperature photolysis of benzene solutions of 2 affords the U( iv ) amide ( N -L Ar )U(NIm Dipp ) ( 3 ) via intramolecular N-atom insertion into the benzylic C–H bond of a pendant isopropyl group of the (L Ar ) 2− ligand. The formation of 3 occurs as a result of the intramolecular interception of the intermediately generated, terminal uranium nitride (L Ar )U(N)(NIm Dipp ) ( 3′ ). Evidence for the formation of 3′ is further bolstered by its intermolecular capture, accomplished by photolyzing solutions of 2 in the presence of an isocyanide or PMe 3 to give (L Ar )U[NCN(C 6 H 3 Me 2 )](NIm Dipp ) ( 5 ) and ( N , C -L Ar *)U(NPMe 3 )(NIm Dipp ) ( 6 ), respectively. These results expand upon the limited reactivity studies of terminal uranium–nitride moieties and provide new insights into their chemical properties. 
    more » « less
  3. ; ; ; (, Dalton Transactions)
    The tris(aminophenol) ligand tris(4-methyl-2-(3′,5′-di- tert -butyl-2′-hydroxyphenylamino)phenyl)amine, MeClampH 6 , reacts with Ti(O i Pr) 4 to give, after exposure to air, the dark purple, neutral, diamagnetic complex (MeClamp)Ti. The compound is six-coordinate, with an uncoordinated central nitrogen (Ti–N = 2.8274(12) Å), and contains titanium( iv ) and a doubly oxidized ligand, formally a bis(iminosemiquinone)-mono(amidophenoxide). The compound is unsymmetrical in the solid state, though the three ligands are equivalent on the NMR timescale in solution. Ab initio calculations indicate that the ground state is a multiconfigurational singlet, with a low-lying multiconfigurational triplet state. Variable-temperature NMR measurements are consistent with a singlet–triplet gap of 1200 ± 70 cm −1 , in good agreement with calculations. The distortion from threefold symmetry allows a low-lying, partially populated ligand-centered π nonbonding orbital to mix with largely occupied metal–ligand π bonding orbitals. The energetic accessibility of this distortion is inversely related to the strength of the metal–ligand π bonding interaction. 
    more » « less
  4. ; ; ; (, Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications)
    The molecular structure of the title compound, C 11 H 15 NO 2 S, features a sulfonamide group with S=O bond lengths of 1.4357 (16) and 1.4349 (16) Å, an S—N bond length of 1.625 (2) Å, and an S—C bond length of 1.770 (2) Å. When viewing the molecule down the S—N bond, both N—C bonds of the pyrrolidine ring are oriented gauche to the S—C bond with torsion angles of −65.6 (2)° and 76.2 (2)°. The crystal structure features both intra- and intermolecular C—H...O hydrogen bonds, as well as intermolecular C—H...π and π–π interactions, leading to the formation of sheets parallel to the ac plane. 
    more » « less
  5. ; ; ; ; ; ; ; (, ChemPhysChem)
    Abstract The role of ligands in rhodium‐ and iridium‐catalyzedParahydrogen Induced Polarization (PHIP) and SABRE (signal amplification by reversible exchange) chemistry has been studied in the benchmark systems, [Rh(diene)(diphos)]+and [Ir(NHC)(sub)3(H)2]+, and shown to have a great impact on the degree of hyperpolarization observed. Here, we examine the role of the flanking moieties in the electron‐rich monoanionic bis(carbene) aryl pincer ligand,ArCCC (Ar=Dipp, 2,6‐diisopropyl or Mes, 2,4,6‐trimethylphenyl) on the cobalt‐catalyzed PHIP and PHIP‐IE (PHIP via Insertion and Elimination) chemistry that we have previously reported. The mesityl groups were exchanged for diisopropylphenyl groups to generate the (DippCCC)Co(N2) catalyst, which resulted in faster hydrogenation and up to 390‐fold1H signal enhancements, larger than that of the (MesCCC)Co‐py (py=pyridine) catalyst. Additionally, the synthesis of the (DippCCC)Rh(N2) complex is reported and applied towards the hydrogenation of ethyl acrylate withparahydrogen to generate modest signal enhancements of both1H and13C nuclei. Lastly, the generation of two (MesCCC)Ir complexes is presented and applied towards SABRE and PHIP‐IE chemistry to only yield small1H signal enhancements of the partially hydrogenated product (PHIP) with no SABRE hyperpolarization. 
    more » « less
  • Citation Formats
  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago
  • BibTeX
  • Save / Share this Record
  • Send to Email