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1. Scaling range sizes to threats for robust predictions of risks to biodiversity: Scaling Range Sizes to Threats

   https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12988  

   Keith, David A. ; Akçakaya, H. Resit ; Murray, Nicholas J. ( April 2018 , Conservation Biology)
2. Avian anthrophobia? Behavioral and physiological responses of house finches (Haemorhous mexicanus) to human and predator threats across an urban gradient

   https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.07.001  

   Weaver, Melinda ; Ligon, Russell A. ; Mousel, Melanie ; McGraw, Kevin J. ( November 2018 , Landscape and Urban Planning)
3. Persistent Memory Security Threats to Interprocess Isolation

   https://doi.org/10.1109/MM.2023.3264938  

   Mustafa, Naveed Ul ; Solihin, Yan ( September 2023 , IEEE Micro)
4. A sustainability framework based on threats, consequences, and solutions (TCS) for managing watershed commons

   https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295228  

   Camarillo, Ana Lorena ; Randhir, Timothy O. ( December 2023 , PLOS ONE)

   Bhadauria, Tunira (Ed.)

   Sustainable management of common pool resources requires local information and participation. We develop a framework for managing commons based on threats, consequences, and solutions (TCS). The status of the community’s interaction with their local commons is critical in developing viable solutions to avoiding the loss of natural resources, enhancing the benefits they provide, and sustaining the functions they perform. Threats to natural resources, the consequences of their depletion, and the solutions local communities perceive as most effective to prevent this loss are assessed as related to socioeconomic and landscape factors to develop strategies for the resilience of commons. Communities and representative stakeholders (224 respondents) participated in a survey in Honduras’s Lake Yojoa watershed. The community’s perception was also evaluated for impacts of changes in land use and climate on local commons. An ordinal logistic regression analysis was used to determine the effect of land use, geographic, and demographic factors on community perceptions. Distance to the lake, landcover percentages, slope, type of work, age, and importance of tourism were significant in influencing community interaction and perception of TCS. The involvement of communities in deriving knowledge on TCS is critical to increasing the resilience of local commons to emerging threats.

    

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5. Cryptic diversity of a widespread global pathogen reveals expanded threats to amphibian conservation

   https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1908289116  

   Byrne, Allison Q. ; Vredenburg, Vance T. ; Martel, An ; Pasmans, Frank ; Bell, Rayna C. ; Blackburn, David C. ; Bletz, Molly C. ; Bosch, Jaime ; Briggs, Cheryl J. ; Brown, Rafe M. ; et al ( October 2019 , Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences)

   Biodiversity loss is one major outcome of human-mediated ecosystem disturbance. One way that humans have triggered wildlife declines is by transporting disease-causing agents to remote areas of the world. Amphibians have been hit particularly hard by disease due in part to a globally distributed pathogenic chytrid fungus ( Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis [ Bd ]). Prior research has revealed important insights into the biology and distribution of Bd ; however, there are still many outstanding questions in this system. Although we know that there are multiple divergent lineages of Bd that differ in pathogenicity, we know little about how these lineages are distributed around the world and where lineages may be coming into contact. Here, we implement a custom genotyping method for a global set of Bd samples. This method is optimized to amplify and sequence degraded DNA from noninvasive skin swab samples. We describe a divergent lineage of Bd , which we call Bd ASIA3, that appears to be widespread in Southeast Asia. This lineage co-occurs with the global panzootic lineage ( Bd GPL) in multiple localities. Additionally, we shed light on the global distribution of Bd GPL and highlight the expanded range of another lineage, Bd CAPE. Finally, we argue that more monitoring needs to take place where Bd lineages are coming into contact and where we know little about Bd lineage diversity. Monitoring need not use expensive or difficult field techniques but can use archived swab samples to further explore the history—and predict the future impacts—of this devastating pathogen. 

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