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  • Investigation of experimental observables in search of the chiral magnetic effect in heavy-ion collisions in the STAR experiment *
Title: Investigation of experimental observables in search of the chiral magnetic effect in heavy-ion collisions in the STAR experiment *
Abstract The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a novel transport phenomenon, arising from the interplay between quantum anomalies and strong magnetic fields in chiral systems. In high-energy nuclear collisions, the CME may survive the expansion of the quark-gluon plasma fireball and be detected in experiments. Over the past two decades, experimental searches for the CME have attracted extensive interest at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The main goal of this study is to investigate three pertinent experimental approaches: the correlator, the R correlator, and the signed balance functions. We exploit simple Monte Carlo simulations and a realistic event generator (EBE-AVFD) to verify the equivalence of the core components among these methods and to ascertain their sensitivities to the CME signal and the background contributions for the isobar collisions at the RHIC.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
1913729 2209481
PAR ID:
10331481
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more » ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; « less
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Chinese Physics C
Volume:
46
Issue:
1
ISSN:
1674-1137
Page Range / eLocation ID:
014101
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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