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Title: Arakelov–Milnor inequalities and maximal variations of Hodge structure
In this paper we study the $$\mathbb {C}^*$$ -fixed points in moduli spaces of Higgs bundles over a compact Riemann surface for a complex semisimple Lie group and its real forms. These fixed points are called Hodge bundles and correspond to complex variations of Hodge structure. We introduce a topological invariant for Hodge bundles that generalizes the Toledo invariant appearing for Hermitian Lie groups. An important result of this paper is a bound on this invariant which generalizes the Milnor–Wood inequality for a Hodge bundle in the Hermitian case, and is analogous to the Arakelov inequalities of classical variations of Hodge structure. When the generalized Toledo invariant is maximal, we establish rigidity results for the associated variations of Hodge structure which generalize known rigidity results for maximal Higgs bundles and their associated maximal representations in the Hermitian case.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
2103685
PAR ID:
10417331
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ;
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Compositio Mathematica
Volume:
159
Issue:
5
ISSN:
0010-437X
Page Range / eLocation ID:
1005 to 1041
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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