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Title: Computational mechanistic studies of the carbon–carbon double bond difunctionalization via epoxidation and subsequent aminolysis in vegetable oils
Abstract

The industrial importance of the CC double bond difunctionalization in vegetable oils/fatty acid chains motivates computational studies aimed at helping to improve experimental protocols. The CC double bond epoxidation is studied with hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid (CH3CO3H), and performic acid (HCO3H) oxidizing agents. The epoxide ring‐opening mechanism is calculated in the presence of ZnCl2, NiCl2, and FeCl2Lewis acidic catalysts. Computations show that H2O2(∆G= 39 kcal/mol,TS1HP) is not an effective oxidizing agent compared to CH3CO3H (∆G= 29.8 kcal/mol,TS1PA) and HCO3H (∆G= 26.7 kcal/mol,TS1PF). The FeCl2(∆G= 14.7 kcal/mol,TS1FC) coordination to the epoxide oxygen facilitates the ring‐opening via lower energy barriers compared to the ZnCl2(∆G= 19.5 kcal/mol,TS1ZC) and NiCl2(∆G= 29.4 kcal/mol,TS1NC) coordination. ZnCl2was frequently utilized as a catalyst in laboratory‐scale procedures. The energetic span model identifies the FeCl2(FC) catalytic cycle as the best option for the epoxide ring‐opening.

 
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Award ID(s):
1855470
NSF-PAR ID:
10452111
Author(s) / Creator(s):
 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  
Publisher / Repository:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
Date Published:
Journal Name:
International Journal of Quantum Chemistry
Volume:
121
Issue:
10
ISSN:
0020-7608
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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