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Abstract We consider the finite element approximation of a coupled fluid‐structure interaction (FSI) system, which comprises a three‐dimensional (3D) Stokes flow and a two‐dimensional (2D) fourth‐order Euler–Bernoulli or Kirchhoff plate. The interaction of these parabolic and hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDE) occurs at the boundary interface which is assumed to be fixed. The vertical displacement of the plate dynamics evolves on the flat portion of the boundary where the coupling conditions are implemented via the matching velocities of the plate and fluid flow, as well as the Dirichlet boundary trace of the pressure. This pressure term also acts as a coupling agent, since it appears as a forcing term on the flat, elastic plate domain. Our main focus in this work is to generate some numerical results concerning the approximate solutions to the FSI model. For this, we propose a numerical algorithm that sequentially solves the fluid and plate subsystems through an effective decoupling approach. Numerical results of test problems are presented to illustrate the performance of the proposed method.
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A time domain approach for the exponential stability of a linearized compressible flow‐structure PDE system
This work is motivated by a longstanding interest in the long time behavior of flow‐structure interaction (FSI) PDE dynamics. We consider a linearized compressible flow structure interaction (FSI) PDE model with a view of analyzing the stability properties of both the compressible flow and plate solution components. In our earlier work, we gave an answer in the affirmative to question of uniform stability for finite energy solutions of said compressible flow‐structure system, by means of a “frequency domain” approach. However, the frequency domain method of proof in that work is not “robust” (insofar as we can see), when one wishes to study longtime behavior of solutions of compressible flow‐structure PDE models, which track the appearance of the ambient state onto the boundary interface. Nor is a frequency domain approach in this earlier work availing when one wishes to consider the dynamics, in long time, of solutions to physically relevant nonlinear versions of the compressible flow‐structure PDE system under present consideration (e.g., the Navier–Stokes nonlinearity in the PDE flow component or a nonlinearity of Berger/Von Karman type in the plate equation). Accordingly, in the present work, we operate in the time domain by way of obtaining the necessary energy estimates, which culminate in an alternative proof for the uniform stability of finite energy compressible flow‐structure solutions. Since there is a need to avoid steady states in our stability analysis, as a prerequisite result, we also show here that zero is an eigenvalue for the generators of flow‐structure systems, whether the material derivative term be absent or present. Moreover, we provide a clean characterization of the (one dimensional) zero eigenspace, with or without material derivative, under an appropriate assumption on the underlying ambient vector field.
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- Award ID(s):
- 1907823
- PAR ID:
- 10455401
- Publisher / Repository:
- Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
- Volume:
- 44
- Issue:
- 2
- ISSN:
- 0170-4214
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- p. 1326-1342
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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