Experimental design preserved in situ conditions to measure Higher initial Water turbidity and salinity were both positively associated with Climate change leads to more intense rainfall events which increase water turbidity and pathogen loading, heightening the exposure risk to
Integrated population models ( To examine the behaviour of model parameter estimates, we simulated stable populations closed to immigration and emigration. We simulated two scenarios that might induce error into survival estimates: marker induced bias in the capture–mark–recapture data and heterogeneity in the mortality process. We subsequently fit capture–mark–recapture, state‐space and fecundity models, as well as Simulation results suggested that when model assumptions are violated, estimation of additional, previously unidentifiable, parameters using Our results have important implications for biological inference when using
- NSF-PAR ID:
- 10457192
- Publisher / Repository:
- Wiley-Blackwell
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Methods in Ecology and Evolution
- Volume:
- 10
- Issue:
- 7
- ISSN:
- 2041-210X
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- p. 1072-1082
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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