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  • Electrically Controlled All‐Antiferromagnetic Tunnel Junctions on Silicon with Large Room‐Temperature Magnetoresistance
Title: Electrically Controlled All‐Antiferromagnetic Tunnel Junctions on Silicon with Large Room‐Temperature Magnetoresistance
Abstract Antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials are a pathway to spintronic memory and computing devices with unprecedented speed, energy efficiency, and bit density. Realizing this potential requires AFM devices with simultaneous electrical writing and reading of information, which are also compatible with established silicon‐based manufacturing. Recent experiments have shown tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) readout in epitaxial AFM tunnel junctions. However, these TMR structures are not grown using a silicon‐compatible deposition process, and controlling their AFM order required external magnetic fields. Here are shown three‐terminal AFM tunnel junctions based on the noncollinear antiferromagnet PtMn3, sputter‐deposited on silicon. The devices simultaneously exhibit electrical switching using electric currents, and electrical readout by a large room‐temperature TMR effect. First‐principles calculations explain the TMR in terms of the momentum‐resolved spin‐dependent tunneling conduction in tunnel junctions with noncollinear AFM electrodes.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
2203243 1912694 2216774
PAR ID:
10509643
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Publisher / Repository:
Advanced Materials
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Advanced Materials
ISSN:
0935-9648
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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