This review highlights recent advances in the use of nutshell-derived materials, including peanut, walnut, and other lignocellulosic shell wastes, as reinforcers in polymer composites. The focus is placed on evaluating how the incorporation of nutshell fillers influences the mechanical and thermal properties of various polymer matrices. Key findings across multiple studies show that nutshell reinforcement can significantly enhance tensile strength, modulus, thermal stability, and biodegradability, depending on filler concentration, particle size, and surface treatment. The review also discusses the sustainability and economic benefits of using agricultural waste as a functional additive, offering insights into the design of low-cost, eco-friendly polymer composites for packaging, construction, and environmental applications.
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Impact of nanohybrid on the performance of non-reinforced biocomposites and glass-fiber reinforced biocomposites: Synthesis, mechanical properties, and fire behavior
- Award ID(s):
- 2153316
- PAR ID:
- 10534838
- Publisher / Repository:
- elsevier
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Construction and Building Materials
- Volume:
- 436
- Issue:
- C
- ISSN:
- 0950-0618
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 136922
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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