Silicon carbide (SiC) recently emerged as a promising photonic and quantum material owing to its unique material properties. In this work, we carried out an exploratory investigation of the Pockels effect in high-quality-factor (high-Q) 4H-SiC microresonators and demonstrated gigahertz-level electro-optic modulation for the first time. The extracted Pockels coefficients show certain variations among 4H-SiC wafers from different manufacturers, with the magnitudes ofr13andr33estimated to be in the range of (0.3–0.7) pm/V and (0–0.03) pm/V, respectively.
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CMOS-compatible, AlScN-based integrated electro-optic phase shifter
Abstract Commercial production of integrated photonic devices is limited by scalability of desirable material platforms. We explore a relatively new photonic material, AlScN, for its use in electro-optic phase shifting and modulation. Its CMOS-compatibility could facilitate large-scale production of integrated photonic modulators, and it exhibits an enhanced second-order optical nonlinearity compared to intrinsic AlN, indicating the possibility for efficient modulation. Here, we measure the electro-optic effect in Al0.80Sc0.20N-based phase shifters. We utilized the TM0 mode, allowing use of ther33electro-optic coefficient, and demonstratedVπLaround 750 V cm. Since the electro-optic response is smaller than expected, we discuss potential causes for the reduced response and future outlook for AlScN-based photonics.
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- Award ID(s):
- 1944248
- PAR ID:
- 10591256
- Publisher / Repository:
- De Gruyter
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Nanophotonics
- Volume:
- 13
- Issue:
- 18
- ISSN:
- 2192-8614
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 3327 to 3335
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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