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Creators/Authors contains: "Bhatt, Lopa"

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  1. Free, publicly-accessible full text available July 1, 2025
  2. Free, publicly-accessible full text available July 1, 2025
  3. Epitaxial untwinned SrRuO3 thin films were grown on (110)-oriented DyScO3 substrates by molecular-beam epitaxy. We report an exceptional sample with a residual resistivity ratio (RRR), ρ [300 K]/ρ [4 K] of 205 and a ferromagnetic Curie temperature, TC, of 168.3 K. We compare the properties of this sample to other SrRuO3 films grown on DyScO3(110) with RRRs ranging from 8.8 to 205, and also compare it to the best reported bulk single crystal of SrRuO3. We determine that SrRuO3 thin films grown on DyScO3(110) have an enhanced TC as long as the RRR of the thin film is above a minimum electrical quality threshold. This RRR threshold is about 20 for SrRuO3. Films with lower RRR exhibit TCs that are significantly depressed from the intrinsic strain-enhanced value. 
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  4. Abstract The layer stacking order in 2D materials strongly affects functional properties and holds promise for next-generation electronic devices. In bulk, octahedral MoTe2possesses two stacking arrangements, the ferroelectric Weyl semimetal Tdphase and the higher-order topological insulator 1T′ phase. However, in thin flakes of MoTe2, it is unclear if the layer stacking follows the Td, 1T′, or an alternative stacking sequence. Here, we use atomic-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy to directly visualize the MoTe2layer stacking. In thin flakes, we observe highly disordered stacking, with nanoscale 1T′ and Tddomains, as well as alternative stacking arrangements not found in the bulk. We attribute these findings to intrinsic confinement effects on the MoTe2stacking-dependent free energy. Our results are important for the understanding of exotic physics displayed in MoTe2flakes. More broadly, this work suggestsc-axis confinement as a method to influence layer stacking in other 2D materials. 
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