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Creators/Authors contains: "Pandey, Divyanshu"

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  1. Free, publicly-accessible full text available January 1, 2026
  2. An important aspect of 5G networks is the development of Radio Access Network (RAN) slicing, a concept wherein the virtualized infrastructure of wireless networks is subdivided into slices (or enterprises), tailored to fulfill specific use-cases. A key focus in this context is the efficient radio resource allocation to meet various enterprises' service-level agreements (SLAs). In this work, we introduce Helix: a channel-aware and SLA-aware RAN slicing framework for massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) networks where resource allocation extends to incorporate the spatial dimension available through beamforming. Essentially, the same time-frequency resource block (RB) can be shared across multiple users through multiple antennas. Notably, certain enterprises, particularly those operating critical infrastructure, necessitate dedicated RB allocation, denoted as private networks, to ensure security. Conversely, some enterprises would allow resource sharing with others in the public network to maintain network performance while minimizing capital expenditure. Building upon this understanding, Helix comprises scheduling schemes under both scenarios: where different slices share the same set of RBs, and where they require exclusivity of allocated RBs. We validate the efficacy of our proposed schedulers through simulation by utilizing a channel data set collected from a real-world massive MIMO testbed. Our assessments demonstrate that resource sharing across slices using our approach can lead up to 60.9% reduction in RB usage compared to other approaches. Moreover, our proposed schedulers exhibit significantly enhanced operational efficiency, with significantly faster running time compared to exhaustive greedy approaches while meeting the stringent 5G sub-millisecond-level latency requirement. 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available December 1, 2025
  3. Multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) radars can estimate radial velocities of moving objects, but not their tangential velocities. In this paper, we propose to exploit multi-bounce scattering in the environment to form an effective multi-“look” synthetic aperture and enable estimation of a moving object's entire velocity vector - both tangential and radial velocities. The proposed approach enables instantaneous velocity vector estimation with a single MIMO radar, without additional sensors or assumptions about the object size. The only requirement of our approach is the existence of at least one resolvable multi-bounce path to the object from a static landmark in the environment. The approach is validated both in theory and simulation. 
    more » « less
  4. An important aspect of 5G networks is the development of Radio Access Network (RAN) slicing, a concept wherein the virtualized infrastructure of wireless networks is subdivided into slices (or enterprises), tailored to fulfill specific use-cases. A key focus in this context is the efficient radio resource allocation to meet various enterprises’ service-level agreements (SLAs). In this work, we introduce Helix: a channel-aware and SLAaware RAN slicing framework for massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) networks where resource allocation extends to incorporate the spatial dimension available through beamforming. Essentially, the same time-frequency resource block (RB) can be shared across multiple users through multiple antennas. Notably, certain enterprises, particularly those operating critical infrastructure, necessitate dedicated RB allocation, denoted as private networks, to ensure security. Conversely, some enterprises would allow resource sharing with others in the public network to maintain network performance while minimizing capital expenditure. Building upon this understanding, Helix comprises scheduling schemes under both scenarios: where different slices share the same set of RBs, and where they require exclusivity of allocated RBs. We validate the efficacy of our proposed schedulers through simulation by utilizing a channel data set collected from a real-world massive MIMO testbed. Our assessments demonstrate that resource sharing across slices using our approach can lead up to 60.9% reduction in RB usage compared to other approaches. Moreover, our proposed schedulers exhibit significantly enhanced operational efficiency, with significantly faster running time compared to exhaustive greedy approaches while meeting the stringent 5G sub-millisecond-level latency requirement. 
    more » « less
  5. Multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) radars can estimate radial velocities of moving objects, but not their tangential velocities. In this paper, we propose to exploit multi-bounce scattering in the environment to form an effective multi-“look” synthetic aperture and enable estimation of a moving object's entire velocity vector - both tangential and radial velocities. The proposed approach enables instantaneous velocity vector estimation with a single MIMO radar, without additional sensors or assumptions about the object size. The only requirement of our approach is the existence of at least one resolvable multi-bounce path to the object from a static landmark in the environment. The approach is validated both in theory and simulation. 
    more » « less