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  1. Abstract Over the past several years, atomically thin two‐dimensional carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides, otherwise known asMXenes, have been expanded into over fifty material candidates that are experimentally produced, and over one hundred fifty more candidates that have been theoretically predicted. They have demonstrated transformative properties such as metallic‐type electrical conductivities, optical properties such as plasmonics and optical nonlinearity, and key surface properties such as hydrophilicity, and unique surface chemistry. In terms of their applications, they are poised to transform technological areas such as energy storage, electromagnetic shielding, electronics, photonics, optoelectronics, sensing, and bioelectronics. One of the most promising aspects ofMXene'sfuture application in all the above areas of interest, we believe, is reliably developing their flexible and bendable electronics and optoelectronics by printing methods (henceforth, termed asprinted flexible MXetronics). Designing and manipulatingMXeneconductive inks according to the application requirements will therefore be a transformative goal for future printed flexible MXetronics.MXene'scombined property of high electrical conductivity and water‐friendly nature to easily disperse its micro/nano‐flakes in an aqueous medium without any binder paves the way for designing additive‐free highly conductiveMXene ink. However, the chemical and/or structural and hence functional stability of water basedMXeneinks over time is not reliable, opening research avenues for further development of stable and conductiveMXeneinks. Such priorities will enable applications requiring high‐resolution and highly reliable printedMXeneelectronics using state‐of‐the art printing methods. EngineeringMXenestructural and surface functional properties while tuningMXeneink rheology in benign solvents of choice will be a key for ink developments. This review article summarizes the present status and prospects ofMXeneinks and their use in inkjet‐printed (IJP) technology for future flexible and bendableMXetronics. 
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  2. Free, publicly-accessible full text available December 25, 2025
  3. The ever-growing demand for portable, bendable, twistable, and wearable microelectronics operating in a wide temperature range has stimulated an immense interest in the development of solid-state flexible energy storage devices using scalable fabrication technology. Herein, we developed additively manufactured graphene aerosol gel-based all-solid-state micro-supercapacitors (MSCs) via inkjet printing with functioning temperature in the range from −15 to +70 °C and exhibiting a super-stable and reliable electrochemical performance using interdigitated finger electrodes and PVA/H3PO4 solid-state electrolyte. The graphene aerosol gel was obtained using a scalable single step synthesis method from a gas phase precursor using a detonation process, producing a nanoscale shell type structure. The fabricated graphene aerosol gel-based solid-state MSC achieved a volumetric capacitance of 376.63 mF cm−3 (areal capacitance of 76.23 μF cm−2) at a constant current of 0.25 μA and demonstrated exceptional cyclic stability (∼99.6% of capacitance retention) over 10 000 cycles. To exploit the mechanical strength of the as-fabricated graphene aerosol gel-based solid-state MSC, its supercapacitive performance was scrutinized under various bending and twisting angles and the results showed excellent mechanical flexibility. Furthermore, to study the electrochemical performance of the as-fabricated graphene aerosol gel solid-state MSC in stringent surroundings, a broad temperature dependent supercapacitive analysis was performed as stated above. The electrochemical results of the as-fabricated graphene aerosol gel based all-solid-state MSC exhibit a highly potential route to develop scalable and authentic future miniaturized energy storage devices for IoT based smart electronic appliances. 
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