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Abstract The physics of charge transport across the interface in an inorganic Si/organic conducting polymer junction diode has received little attention compared to the inorganicp–nsilicon diode. One reason is the amorphous nature of the organic polymer and the polymer chain orientation which introduces disorder and barriers to charge flow. Herein we first present an easy technique to fabricate an inorganic/organic,p-Si/n-poly(benzimidazobenzophenanthroline-BBL) junction diode. The physics of charge transport across the heterojunction, and in the BBL film is then analyzed from the device current-voltage characteristics as a function of temperature in the range 150 K <T< 370 K. The temperature dependence of the diode ideality parameter and of the saturation current density demonstrate that tunneling enhanced charge recombination via exponential trap distributions in the depletion region was responsible for charge transport across the junction. Furthermore, the temperature dependence of the diode conductance revealed that thermal activation and hopping both contributed to charge transport in the BBL film away from the junction. BBL is a ladder polymer with a discrete layered crystal structure that is oriented perpendicular to the substrate. Such polymer chain orientation, combined with a distribution of bond lengths and numerous conjugation paths available for charge delocalization result in the multiple charge transport mechanisms as observed in the diode.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available April 24, 2026
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Abstract In the present work we theoretically analyze thermoelectric transport in single-molecule junctions (SMJ) characterized by strong interactions between electrons on the molecular linkers and phonons in their nuclear environments where electron hopping between the electrodes and the molecular bridge states predominates in the steady state electron transport. The analysis is based on the modified Marcus theory accounting for the lifetime broadening of the bridge’s energy levels. We show that the reorganization processes in the environment accompanying electron transport may significantly affect SMJ thermoelectric properties both within and beyond linear transport regime. Specifically, we study the effect of environmental phonons on the electron conductance, the thermopower and charge current induced by the temperature gradient applied across the system.more » « less
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Abstract Charge transport in electrostatically doped poly[benzimidazobenzophenanthroline]‐BBL thin films in a field‐effect transistor geometry were investigated in the temperature range 150 K < T < 370 K. At low temperatures activation and hopping transport mechanisms dominated, while phonon scattering dominated at high temperatures. The activation energies (EA) were found to lie in the range 140 meV < EA < 400 meV implying the existence of deep traps within the polymer bandgap of 1.8 eV. Two quasi‐linear dependencies ofEAon the gate voltage (Vg) were observed withEAdecreasing asVgincreased. An unexpected “metallic‐like” transport characteristic appeared forT > 335 K which depended onVg. Enhanced electron delocalization combined with increased carrier density could be responsible for this “metallic‐like” behavior. Our results show that the existence of deep traps with multiple energy distributions, combined with increased carrier density led to the unusual temperature dependence of charge transport observed in BBL.more » « less
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Suroviec, Alice (Ed.)“Experimenta con PREM” (meaning “Let’s Experiment with PREM”) is a two-week summer research program at the University of Puerto Rico for high school students (HS). Experiment with PREM showcases materials science as an inclusive discipline that covers diverse interests and competencies, including materials characterization, device fabrication, soft matter, crystallography, and both experimental and theoretical-computational approaches. Within this context, atomic force microscopy is one of the most valuable techniques for characterizing nanomaterials. For the 2025 summer camp, Surfmera America Inc. partnered with the University of Puerto Rico at Humacao to offer AFM experiences to high school students. The students prepared their AFM probes, characterized a surface with a bit pattern similar to a compact disk, and performed nanolithography. After completing the experimental acquisition, the students prepared a report that included a theoretical background and surface image analysis. A student survey reveals great satisfaction with the AFM experience. This partnership proved to be an enhanced experience for the future STEM students' development.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available November 14, 2026
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In the present work we theoretically analyze electroluminescence occurring in a biased single-molecule junction with a chiral bridge imitated by a helical chain. We show that optical transitions between electron states of the chiral linker may result in the emission of circular polarized light whose handedness depends on both direction of propagation and the polarity of the bias voltage provided that the coupling between the bridge sites is sufficiently strong. The mechanism controlling this specific light emission does not depend on the magnetic moments and spin–orbit interactions. It rather relies on the chiral properties of the bridge molecule and on the distribution of the bias voltage between the electrodes in the junction.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available September 14, 2026
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Malato, L; Lozano, A; Mass, M (Ed.)
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