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Abstract Precision healthcare relies upon ubiquitous biofeedback to optimize therapy individually for nuanced and dynamic needs. However, grand challenges reside in the lack of soft, highly personalizable monitors that are scalable in manufacturing and reversibly interchangeable upon the evolution of needs. Herein, a customizable soft wearable platform is presented that can seamlessly integrate diverse functional modules, including physical and biochemical sensors, stimulators, and energy storage devices, tailored to various health monitoring scenarios, while can self‐repair after certain mechanical damage. The platform supports versatile physiological sensing and therapeutic intervention due to its compatibility with wide‐ranging functional nanomaterials. A bilayer microporous foam embedded in the gel improves sweat management for comfortable and reliable on‐body biomarker monitoring. Furthermore, flexible self‐healing zinc‐air batteries using ion gel electrolytes provide opportunities for self‐powered, closed‐loop systems. On‐body demonstrations validate the platform's capability to monitor physiological and metabolic states under real‐world conditions. This work provides a scalable and adaptable materials‐based solution for real‐time personalized health monitoring, advancing wearable bioelectronics to meet evolving healthcare demands.
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M2G: A Monitor of Monitoring Systems with Ground Truth Validation Features for Research-Oriented Residential Applications
Research in the area of internet-of-things, cyber physical- systems, and smart health often employ sensor systems at residences for continuous monitoring. Such research oriented residential monitoring systems (RRMSs) usually face two major challenges, long-term reliable operation management and validation of system functionality with minimal human effort. Targeting these two challenges, this paper describes a monitor of monitoring systems with ground-truth validation capabilities, M2G. It consists of two subsystems, the Monitor2 system and the Ground-truth validation system. The Monitor2 system encapsulates a flexible set of general-purpose components to monitor the operation and connectivity of heterogeneous sensor devices (e.g. smart watches, smart phones, microphones, beacons, etc.), a local base-station, as well as a cloud server. It provides a user-friendly interface and supports different types of RRMSs in various contexts. The system also features a ground truth validation system to support obtaining ground truth in the field. Additionally, customized alerts can be sent to remote administrators and other personnel to report any dysfunction or inaccuracy of the system in real time. M2G is applied to three very different case studies: the M2FED system which monitors family eating dynamics, an in-home wireless sensing system for monitoring nighttime agitation, and the BESI system which monitors behavioral and environmental parameters to predict health events and to provide interventions. The results indicate that M2G is a comprehensive system that (i) requires small cost in time and effort to adapt to an existing RRMS, (ii) provides reliable data collection and reduction in data loss by detecting faults in real-time, and (iii) provides a convenient and timely ground truth validation facility.
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- Award ID(s):
- 1521722
- PAR ID:
- 10059941
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- MASS
- ISSN:
- 0330-9231
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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Accepted Manuscript1.0
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