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   https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-020-04427-5  

   Praharaj, Shraddha ; Chen, T. Donna ; Zahura, Faria T. ; Behl, Madhur ; Goodall, Jonathan L. ( July 2021 , Natural Hazards)

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2. Classification of Roadway Infrastructure and Collaborative Automated Driving System

   https://doi.org/10.4271/12-06-04-0026  

   Ran, Bin ; Cheng, Yang ; Li, Shen ; Li, Hanchu ; Parker, Steven ( December 2023 , SAE International Journal of Connected and Automated Vehicles)

   The latest developments in vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) and vehicle-to-anything (V2X) technologies enable all the entities in the transportation system to communicate and collaborate to optimize transportation safety, mobility, and equity at the system level. On the other hand, the community of researchers and developers is becoming aware of the critical role of roadway infrastructure in realizing automated driving. In particular, intelligent infrastructure systems, which leverage modern sensors, artificial intelligence, and communication capabilities, can provide critical information and control support to connected and/or automated vehicles to fulfill functions that are infeasible for automated vehicles alone due to technical or cost considerations. However, there is limited research on formulating and standardizing the intelligence levels of road infrastructure to facilitate the development, as the SAE automated driving levels have done for automated vehicles. This article proposes a five-level intelligence definition for intelligent roadway infrastructure, namely, connected and automated highway (CAH). The CAH is a subsystem of the more extensive collaborative automated driving system (CADS), along with the connected automated vehicle (CAV) subsystem. Leveraging the intelligence definition of CAH, the intelligence definition for the CADS is also defined. Examples of how the CAH at different levels operates with the CAV in the CADS are also introduced to demonstrate the dynamic allocation of various automated driving tasks between different entities in the CADS.

    

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3. Multistate Assessment of Roadway Travel, Social Separation, and COVID-19 Cases

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4. Effects of different roadway deicing salts on host-parasite interactions: The importance of salt type

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   Buss, Nicholas ; Nelson, Kiersten N. ; Hua, Jessica ; Relyea, Rick A. ( November 2020 , Environmental Pollution)

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5. Co-resilience Assessment of Hurricane-induced Power Grid and Roadway Network Disruptions: A Case Study in Florida with a Focus on Critical Facilities

   https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2018.8569574  

   Kocatepe, Ayberk ; Ulak, Mehmet Baran ; Sriram, Lalitha Madhavi ; Pinzan, Davide ; Ozguven, Eren Erman ; Arghandeh, Reza ( November 2018 , 2018 21st International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC))

   Florida's emergency relief operations were significantly affected by recent hurricanes such as Hermine and Irma that caused massive roadway and power system distributions. During these recent devastating hurricanes, the problems associated with providing accessibility and safety became even more challenging, especially for those vulnerable communities and disadvantaged segments of the society, such as aging populations were considered - that is, those who need and benefit from the emergency services the most. This complexity is magnified in states like Florida, considering the diverse physical, cognitive, economic and demographic variation of its population. As such, with a major focus on real-life data on roadway closures and power outages for the Hurricane Hermine, combined resilience (co-resilience) of emergency response facilities in the City of Tallahassee, the capital of Florida, was extensively studied based on the (a) temporal reconstruction of the reported power outages and roadway closures, and (b) development of co-resilience metrics to identify and visually map the most affected power system feeders and transportation network locations. Results show those regions with reduced emergency response facility accessibility, and those power lines and roadways under a disruption risk after Hermine hit Tallahassee. 

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