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Title: Interfacial toughening with self-assembled monolayers enhances perovskite solar cell reliability
Iodine-terminated self-assembled monolayer (I-SAM) was used in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) to achieve a 50% increase of adhesion toughness at the interface between the electron transport layer (ETL) and the halide perovskite thin film to enhance mechanical reliability. Treatment with I-SAM also increased the power conversion efficiency from 20.2% to 21.4%, reduced hysteresis, and improved operational stability with a projected T80 (time to 80% initial efficiency retained) increasing from ~700 hours to 4000 hours under 1-sun illumination and with continuous maximum power point tracking. Operational stability–tested PSC without SAMs revealed extensive irreversible morphological degradation at the ETL/perovskite interface, including voids formation and delamination, whereas PSCs with I-SAM exhibited minimal damage accumulation. This difference was attributed to a combination of a decrease in hydroxyl groups at the interface and the higher interfacial toughness.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
2002158
PAR ID:
10228801
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ;
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Science
Volume:
372
Issue:
6542
ISSN:
0036-8075
Page Range / eLocation ID:
618 to 622
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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