Abstract This study presents an eco-friendly mechanochemical synthesis of cesium lead bromide (CsPbBr3), eliminating the need of organic solvents and high temperatures. The synthesized CsPbBr3powder is used to fabricate poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)-CsPbBr3films and CsPbBr3nanocrystals (NCs). The photoluminescence (PL) peaks of the emission light are centered at 541 nm, 538 nm, and 514 nm for the CsPbBr3powder, PMMA-CsPbBr3films, and CsPbBr3NCs, respectively, correlating with crystal sizes of 0.96, 0.56, and 0.12μm, respectively. The PL lifetime analysis reveals decay times ( ) of (4.18, 20.08), (5.7, 46.99), and (5.81, 23.14) in the units (ns, ns) for the CsPbBr3powder, PMMA-CsPbBr3films, and CsPbBr3NCs, respectively. The PL quantum yield of the CsPbBr3NCs in toluene is 61.3%. Thermal activation energies for thermal quenching are 217.48 meV (films) and 178.15 meV (powder), indicating improved thermal stability with the PMMA encapsulation. The analysis of the PL intensity decay from water diffusion in the PMMA-CsPbBr3films yields 1.70 × 10−12m2s−1for the diffusion coefficient of water, comparable to that for water diffusion in pure PMMA. This work demonstrates a scalable, sustainable strategy for CsPbBr3synthesis and stability enhancement for optoelectronic applications.
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MAPbBr 3 nanocrystals from aqueous solution for poly(methyl methacrylate)-MAPbBr 3 nanocrystal films with compression-resistant photoluminescence
Abstract In this work, we develop an environmental-friendly approach to produce organic-inorganic hybrid MAPbBr 3 (MA = CH 3 NH 3 ) perovskite nanocrystals (PeNCs) and PMMA-MAPbBr 3 NC films with excellent compression-resistant PL characteristics. Deionized water is used as the solvent to synthesize MAPbBr 3 powder instead of conventionally-used hazardous organic solvents. The MAPbBr 3 PeNCs derived from the MAPbBr 3 powder exhibit a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 93.86%. Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)-MAPbBr 3 NC films made from the MAPbBr 3 PeNCs retain ∼97% and ∼91% of initial PL intensity after 720 h aging in ambient environment at 50 °C and 70 °C, respectively. The PMMA-MAPbBr 3 NC films also exhibit compression-resistant photoluminescent characteristics in contrast to the PMMA-CsPbBr 3 NC films under a compressive stress of 1.6 MPa. The PMMA-MAPbBr 3 NC film integrated with a red emissive film and a blue light emitting source achieves an LCD backlight of ∼114% color gamut of National Television System Committee (NTSC) 1953 standard.
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- PAR ID:
- 10319315
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Nanotechnology
- Volume:
- 33
- Issue:
- 23
- ISSN:
- 0957-4484
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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