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Title: Electrocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide enabled by post-synthetic modification of a self-assembled porphyrin cube
Self-assembled metallacyles and cages formed via coordination chemistry have been used as catalysts to enforce 4H + /4e − reduction of oxygen to water with an emphasis on attenuating the formation of hydrogen peroxide. That said, the kinetically favored 2H + /2e − reduction to H 2 O 2 is critically important to industry. In this work we report the synthesis, characterization, and electrochemical benchmarking of a hexa-porphyrin cube which catalyses the electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen to hydrogen peroxide. An established sub-component self-assembly approach was used to synthesize the cubic free-base porphryin topologies from 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, tetra-4-aminophenylporphryin (TAPP), and Fe(OTf) 2 (OTf − = trifluoromethansulfonate). Then, a tandem metalation/transmetallation was used to introduce Co( ii ) into the porphyrin faces of the cube, and exchange with the Fe( ii ) cations at the vertices, furnishing a tetrakaideca cobalt cage. Electron paramagnetic resonance studies on a Cu( ii )/Fe( ii ) analogue probed radical interactions which inform on electronic structure. The efficacy and selectivity of the CoCo-cube as a catalyst for hydrogen peroxide generation was investigated using hydrodynamic voltammetry, revealing a higher selectivity than that of a mononuclear Co( ii ) porphyrin (83% versus ∼50%) with orders of magnitude enhancement in standard rate constant ( k s = 2.2 × 10 2 M −1 s −1 versus k s = 3 × 10 0 M −1 s −1 ). This work expands the use of coordination-driven self-assembly beyond ORR to water by exploiting post-synthetic modification and structural control that is associated with this synthetic method.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
1847950 2018160
PAR ID:
10448988
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ;
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers
Volume:
10
Issue:
1
ISSN:
2052-1553
Page Range / eLocation ID:
316 to 324
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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