Abstract The exploration of emerging quantum phenomena by stacking dissimilar atomic layered materials into van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures has driven the development of layer assembly techniques. Achieving ultralow disorder within these heterostructures is crucial for unlocking their novel physical properties. However, current fabrication methods for designer heterostructures have limitations in throughput, yield, and scalability. Over the past decade, engineering toolkits have evolved to address some of these challenges, but their adoption for fabricating designer heterostructures remains limited. In this review, an overview of these emerging engineering toolkits is provided, and examine their utility and limitations in achieving ultralow disordered heterostructures. It is hoped that the insights from this review article can help guide future research directions on advancing the fabrication process of designer heterostructures.
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Synthesis and assembly of two-dimensional heterostructured architectures
Stacking atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) nanosheet materials leads to unique synergy in their inherent properties due to an intimate combination and matching that is not possible via separate individual components and phases. However, traditional synthesis and assembly methods result in poor architectural control and restricted surface chemistry, thereby limiting their prospective potentials. This brief overview provides consideration of different synthesis and assembly methods for fabrication of diverse novel heterostructures. The advantages and challenges of existing methods are discussed. Finally, future perspectives regarding crafting of heterostructures with highly controllable architectures and interfacial/surface chemistry, and advanced characterization methods are highlighted.
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- Award ID(s):
- 2001968
- PAR ID:
- 10546251
- Publisher / Repository:
- MRS
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- MRS Communications
- Volume:
- 13
- Issue:
- 5
- ISSN:
- 2159-6867
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 674 to 684
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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