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We propose and demonstrate low-refractive-index particles with all-dielectric metamaterial shell which lead to formation of high intensity photonic nanojets. We show that the extra degree of freedom because of the anisotropy of the shell gives rise to an increase in the photonic jet intensity inside the metamaterial shell without a need to increase the size of the particle. The anisotropy of the shell can also control the spectral and spatial location of the Mie-type multipolar resonances to achieve the desired scattering. In experiments, the metamaterial shell is composed of strong nonlinear materials leading to enhanced nonlinear wavelength conversion at nanoscale.
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Tuning Multipolar Mie Scattering of Particles on a Dielectric-Covered Mirror
Optically resonant particles are key building blocks of many nanophotonic devices such as optical antennas and metasurfaces. Because the functionalities of such devices are largely determined by the optical properties of individual resonators, extending the attainable responses from a given particle is highly desirable. Practically, this is usually achieved by introducing an asymmetric dielectric environment. However, commonly used simple substrates have limited influences on the optical properties of the particles atop. Here, we show that the multipolar scattering of silicon microspheres can be effectively modified by placing the particles on a dielectric-covered mirror, which tunes the coupling between the Mie resonances of microspheres and the standing waves and waveguide modes in the dielectric spacer. This tunability allows selective excitation, enhancement, suppression, and even elimination of the multipolar resonances and enables scattering at extended wavelengths, providing transformative opportunities in controlling light–matter interactions for various applications. We further demonstrate with experiments the detection of molecular fingerprints by single-particle mid-infrared spectroscopy and with simulations strong optical repulsive forces that could elevate the particles from a substrate.
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- PAR ID:
- 10563111
- Publisher / Repository:
- American Chemical Society
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- ACS Nano
- Volume:
- 18
- Issue:
- 26
- ISSN:
- 1936-0851
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 16545 to 16555
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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- Free Publicly Accessible Full Text
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Accepted Manuscript1.0
- Journal Article:
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c12893
