Our study investigates the first year of a two-year place-based education (PBE) professional development model that focuses on career development in rural middle schools through project-based learning (PBL) units. Rural science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) educators face unique challenges, including geographic isolation, limited resources, and reduced access to professional development opportunities, which can hinder the effective integration of career-oriented learning in the classroom. We addressed these challenges by implementing professional development in which school counselors and teachers collaborate to design PBL units aligned with rural community local needs and STEM careers. Using a descriptive multiple-case study methodology to document the experiences of three teams of educators, we used cross-case analysis to explore how the teams integrated PBL and PBE principles to foster meaningful learning experiences and enhance career awareness among students. The research questions focused on each team’s implementation of the PBL units based on key PBL design elements and how they integrated local community connections and places. Initial findings suggest that while teams effectively engaged with community members and integrated STEM career connections, they faced challenges in broadly applying learning and assessment practices. We highlight the potential of PBE to enhance rural STEM education and emphasize the need for long-term professional development to equip teachers with the skills necessary to integrate STEM content and career development effectively.
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Advancing Career Aspirations in STEM Fields through Co-Design and XR-Enabled Educational Delivery Models
By 2028, the U.S. will have the largest percentage of foreign-born individuals since 1850 with non-Hispanic whites in the 18-29 age group in the minority. These changing demographics require a major shift in education practices that will affect these residents' ability to continue their education, recruit for civilian careers, enlist in the military, and simply navigate in a digital society. These residents have a range of challenges from language barriers to lack of access to the Internet and mobile devices that must be addressed. Extended Reality (XR) technologies, interwoven with learning theories, offer solutions to these challenges. This paper presents a study of XR-enabled educational delivery models with the community of Storm Lake to enhance students’ aspirations for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) careers. Storm Lake is a rural Iowa community with a large low-skilled workforce employed in the agroindustrial sector and a K-12 student population that is 64% English Language Learners and 85% students of color. The research began with co-design activities (formal process actively involving all stakeholders) with teachers, students, and families in the community without technology use. Analyzed study data showed that traditional technology development and deployment practices would not effectively educate or inspire students on their own. For example, providing teachers with XR devices creates a training burden to properly operate, often resulting in unused technology. Co-design activities, with place-based challenges in XR environments, were effective for students to learn STEM-related content. Co-design activities concluded in a three-day summer workshop for 10 high school students. At the workshop, students defined place- based challenge(s) in their community and implemented an XR technological solution in software and hardware. Assessments showed positive results from the students on several measures, including evidence that the workshop contributed to seven of the 10 applying to a university in a STEM major.
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- Award ID(s):
- 2244586
- PAR ID:
- 10585442
- Publisher / Repository:
- 2023 Interservice/Industry Training, Simulation, and Education Conference (I/ITSEC)
- Date Published:
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 23301
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Location:
- Orlando, FL
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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