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Abstract Given a polynomial with no zeros in the polydisk, or equivalently the poly‐upper half‐plane, we study the problem of determining the ideal of polynomials with the property that the rational function is bounded near a boundary zero of . We give a complete description of this ideal of numerators in the case where the zero set of is smooth and satisfies a nondegeneracy condition. We also give a description of the ideal in terms of an integral closure when has an isolated zero on the distinguished boundary. Constructions of multivariate stable polynomials are presented to illustrate sharpness of our results and necessity of our assumptions.more » « less
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Abstract This article studies the level set Crouzeix (LSC) conjecture, which is a weak version of Crouzeix’s conjecture that applies to finite compressions of the shift. Among other results, this article establishes the LSC conjecture for several classes of 3\times 3, 4\times 4, and 5\times 5matrices associated with compressions of the shift via a geometric analysis of their numerical ranges. This study also establishes Crouzeix’s conjecture for several classes of nilpotent matrices whose studies are motivated by related compressions of shifts.more » « less
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We study several problems motivated by Crouzeix’s conjecture, which we consider in the special setting of model spaces and compressions of the shift with finite Blaschke products as symbols. We pose a version of the conjecture in this setting, called the level set Crouzeix (LSC) conjecture, and establish structural and uniqueness properties for (open) level sets of finite Blaschke products that allow us to prove the LSC conjecture in several cases. In particular, we use the geometry of the numerical range to prove the LSC conjecture for compressions of the shift corresponding to unicritical Blaschke products of degree 4.more » « less
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We analyze metrics for how close an entire function of genus one is to having only real roots. These metrics arise from truncated Hankel matrix positivity-type conditions built from power series coefficients at each real point. Specifically, if such a function satisfies our positivity conditions and has well-spaced zeros, we show that all of its zeros have to (in some explicitly quantified sense) be far away from the real axis. The obvious interesting example arises from the Riemann zeta function, where our positivity conditions yield a family of relaxations of the Riemann hypothesis. One might guess that as we tighten our relaxation, the zeros of the zeta function must be close to the critical line. We show that the opposite occurs: any poten- tial non-real zeros are forced to be farther and farther away from the critical line.more » « less
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Abstract In this paper, we give formulas that allow one to move between transfer function type realizations of multi-variate Schur, Herglotz, and Pick functions, without adding additional singularities except perhaps poles coming from the conformal transformation itself. In the two-variable commutative case, we use a canonical de Branges–Rovnyak model theory to obtain concrete realizations that analytically continue through the boundary for inner functions that are rational in one of the variables (so-called quasi-rational functions). We then establish a positive solution to McCarthy’s Champagne conjecture for local to global matrix monotonicity in the settings of both two-variable quasi-rational functions and $$d$$-variable perspective functions.more » « less
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