skip to main content
US FlagAn official website of the United States government
dot gov icon
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
https lock icon
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( lock ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.


Title: Illuminated Devices: A Sociotechnical System to Broaden Access to Digital Assistance
User training and support are crucial factors in bridging the digital divide. The Illuminated Devices sociotechnical system, inspired by our experiences providing online support during COVID-19, will provide personal digital tutoring, accessible anywhere, even with limited prior technology experience. System development leverages a human-centered, design-based research approach. The project will culminate in a pilot rollout and evaluation at three community sites.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
2122034
PAR ID:
10435261
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ;
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning-CSCL 2022
Page Range / eLocation ID:
587-588
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
More Like this
  1. • First-generation Earth system digital twins, such as the Digital Twin Earth (DTE) for hydrology, create important opportunities for “learning by doing” that will ensure DTEs evolve to provide credible, reliable, and useful information. • Recent DTEs for hydrology demonstrate the complexity of the cyberinfrastructure needed to support the integration of a diversity of high-resolution datasets—often through machine learning techniques— while also providing initial insights into how critical errors in these approaches might be identi!ed. • To remain useful, DTEs will need to be able to continuously evolve—this will require innovations in visualization, cross-disciplinary collaboration, and complementary tools that draw from advances in relevant research communities. 
    more » « less
  2. Abstract Radiation measurement relies on pulse detection, which can be performed using various configurations of high-speed analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). For optimal power consumption, design simplicity, system flexibility, and the availability of DSP slices, we consider the Radio Frequency System-on-Chip (RFSoC) to be a more suitable option than traditional setups. To this end, we have developed custom RFSoC-based electronics and verified its feasibility. The ADCs on RFSoC exhibit a flat frequency response of 1–125 MHz. The root-mean-square (RMS) noise level is 2.1 ADC without any digital signal processing. The digital signal processing improves the RMS noise level to 0.8 ADC (input equivalent 40 μVrms). Baseline correction via digital signal processing can effectively prevent photomultiplier overshoot after a large pulse. Crosstalk between all channels is less than -55 dB. The measured data transfer speed can support up to 32 kHz trigger rates (corresponding to 750 Mbps). Overall, our RFSoC-based electronics are highly suitable for pulse detection, and after some modifications, they will be employed in the Kamioka Liquid Scintillator Anti-Neutrino Detector (KamLAND). 
    more » « less
  3. Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) environments are often designed to support collaboration within a single digital platform. However, with the growth of technology in classrooms, students often find themselves working in multiple contexts (i.e., a student might work face-to-face with a peer on one task and then move to engaging in an online discussion for homework). We have created a CSCL environment that aims to support student help-giving across a variety of digital platforms. This paper describes three cycles of a design-based research study that aims to design a system to support help-giving and improve interaction quantity and quality across different contexts as well as to better understand whether students benefit by the addition of multiple contexts. The paper shares major refinements across the three cycles that worked to balance research, pedagogical, and technological goals to improve students’ help-giving behavior in a middle-school mathematics classroom. 
    more » « less
  4. Digital technologies have recently shaped the way in which individuals and communities interact. This paper examines the unique social contexts of Latino youth and their use of digital technologies to support access to health information and extend social support. The design and use of digital health tools are complex and should not take a one-size-fits-all approach. In order to better understand community assets and systemic issues of power, this paper explores interactions between developmental, contextual, and technological factors that may empower Latino youth to use digital tools to support their wellbeing, especially in the era of COVID-19 (C-19). Therefore, we first review the nuances of culture and behaviors of Latino youth to highlight opportunities for strength identification support. Next, we review traditional co-design processes and how they might be refined to support an assets-based approach. Finally, we present an assets-based approach and framework to be used as a lens through which designers can gain better understanding of Latino youth and their use of digital technologies to navigate unique challenges. Through this approach, designers may avoid amplifying structural inequities and discriminatory processes in marginalized communities. 
    more » « less
  5. A digital twin (DT) is an interactive, real-time digital representation of a system or a service utilizing onboard sensor data and Internet of Things (IoT) technology to gain a better insight into the physical world. With the increasing complexity of systems and products across many sectors, there is an increasing demand for complex systems optimization. Digital twins vary in complexity and are used for managing the performance, health, and status of a physical system by virtualizing it. The creation of digital twins enabled by Modelbased Systems Engineering (MBSE) has aided in increasing system interconnectivity and simplifying the system optimization process. More specifically, the combination of MBSE languages, tools, and methods has served as a starting point in developing digital twins. This article discusses how MBSE has previously facilitated the development of digital twins across various domains, emphasizing both the benefits and disadvantages of adopting an MBSE enabled digital twin creation. Further, the article expands on how various levels of digital twins were generated via the use of MBSE. An MBSE enabled conceptual framework for developing digital twins is identified that can be used as a research testbed for developing digital twins and optimizing systems and system of systems. Keywords—MBSE, Digital Twin, Digital Shadow, Digital Model, SysML 
    more » « less