Urban digital twins (UDTs) have been identified as a potential technology to achieve digital transformative positive urban change through landscape architecture and urban planning. However, how this new technology will influence community resilience and adaptation planning is currently unclear. This article: (1) offers a scoping review of existing studies constructing UDTs, (2) identifies challenges and opportunities of UDT technologies for community adaptation planning, and (3) develops a conceptual framework of UDTs for community infrastructure resilience. This article highlights the need for integrating multi-agent interactions, artificial intelligence, and coupled natural–physical–social systems into a human-centered UDTs framework to improve community infrastructure resilience.
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Improving Infrastructure and Community Resilience with Shared Autonomous Electric Vehicles (SAEV-R)
We propose using surface and aerial shared autonomous electric vehicles (SAEVs) to improve the resilience of infrastructure and communities, or SAEV-R. In disruptive events, SAEVs can be temporarily deployed to evacuate and rescue at-risk populations, provide essential supplies and services to vulnerable households, and transport repair crews and equipment. We present a modeling framework for feasibility analysis and strategic planning associated with deploying SAEVs for disaster relief. The framework guides our examination of three scenarios: a hurricane-induced power outage, a pandemic-affected vulnerable population, and earthquake-damaged infrastructure. The results demonstrate the flexibility of the proposed framework and showcase the potential and versatility of SAEV-R systems to improve resilience.
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- Award ID(s):
- 2125560
- PAR ID:
- 10463795
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- 2023 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 1 to 6
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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