Self‐sustaining photocatalytic NO3−reduction systems could become ideal NO3−removal methods. Developing an efficient, highly active photocatalyst is the key to the photocatalytic reduction of NO3−. In this work, we present the synthesis of Ni2P‐modified Ta3N5(Ni2P/Ta3N5), TaON (Ni2P/TaON), and TiO2(Ni2P/TiO2). Starting with a 2 mM (28 g/mL NO3−−N) aqueous solution of NO3−, as made Ni2P/Ta3N5and Ni2P/TaON display as high as 79% and 61% NO3−conversion under 419 nm light within 12 h, which correspond to reaction rates per gram of 196 μmol g−1 h−1and 153 μmol g−1 h−1, respectively, and apparent quantum yields of 3–4%. Compared to 24% NO3−conversion in Ni2P/TiO2, Ni2P/Ta3N5and Ni2P/TaON exhibit higher activities due to the visible light active semiconductor (SC) substrates Ta3N5and TaON. We also discuss two possible electron migration pathways in Ni2P/semiconductor heterostructures. Our experimental results suggest one dominant electron migration pathway in these materials, namely: Photo‐generated electrons migrate from the semiconductor to co‐catalyst Ni2P, and upshift its Fermi level. The higher Fermi level provides greater driving force and allows NO3−reduction to occur on the Ni2P surface.
This content will become publicly available on May 20, 2025
Finite element analysis provides visual insights into conductive path evolution in a SiO2-based memristor. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy experimentally validated the theoretical findings by interpreting with an equivalent circuit.
more » « less- Award ID(s):
- 2207302
- NSF-PAR ID:
- 10538394
- Publisher / Repository:
- Royal Society of Chemistry
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Materials Advances
- Volume:
- 5
- Issue:
- 10
- ISSN:
- 2633-5409
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 4209 to 4220
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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