skip to main content
US FlagAn official website of the United States government
dot gov icon
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
https lock icon
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( lock ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Attention:

The NSF Public Access Repository (PAR) system and access will be unavailable from 10:00 PM to 12:00 PM ET on Tuesday, March 25 due to maintenance. We apologize for the inconvenience.


This content will become publicly available on July 1, 2025

Title: Naturality and innerness for morphisms of compact groups and (restricted) Lie algebras
An extended derivation (endomorphism) of a (restricted) Lie algebra L L is an assignment of a derivation (respectively) of L L’ for any (restricted) Lie morphism f : L →<#comment/> L f:L\to L’ , functorial in f f in the obvious sense. We show that (a) the only extended endomorphisms of a restricted Lie algebra are the two obvious ones, assigning either the identity or the zero map of L L’ to every f f ; and (b) if L L is a Lie algebra in characteristic zero or a restricted Lie algebra in positive characteristic, then L L is in canonical bijection with its space of extended derivations (so the latter are all, in a sense, inner). These results answer a number of questions of G. Bergman. In a similar vein, we show that the individual components of an extended endomorphism of a compact connected group are either all trivial or all inner automorphisms.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
2001128
PAR ID:
10548382
Author(s) / Creator(s):
Publisher / Repository:
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. Series B
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, Series B
Volume:
11
Issue:
25
ISSN:
2330-1511
Page Range / eLocation ID:
265 to 276
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
More Like this
  1. Suppose R R is a F F -finite and F F -pure Q \mathbb {Q} -Gorenstein local ring of prime characteristic p > 0 p>0 . We show that an ideal I ⊆<#comment/> R I\subseteq R is uniformly compatible ideal (with all p −<#comment/> e p^{-e} -linear maps) if and only if exists a module finite ring map R →<#comment/> S R\to S such that the ideal I I is the sum of images of all R R -linear maps S →<#comment/> R S\to R . In other words, the set of uniformly compatible ideals is exactly the set of trace ideals of finite ring maps. 
    more » « less
  2. We show that for primes N , p ≥<#comment/> 5 N, p \geq 5 with N ≡<#comment/> −<#comment/> 1 mod p N \equiv -1 \bmod p , the class number of Q ( N 1 / p ) \mathbb {Q}(N^{1/p}) is divisible by p p . Our methods are via congruences between Eisenstein series and cusp forms. In particular, we show that when N ≡<#comment/> −<#comment/> 1 mod p N \equiv -1 \bmod p , there is always a cusp form of weight 2 2 and level Γ<#comment/> 0 ( N 2 ) \Gamma _0(N^2) whose ℓ<#comment/> \ell th Fourier coefficient is congruent to ℓ<#comment/> + 1 \ell + 1 modulo a prime above p p , for all primes ℓ<#comment/> \ell . We use the Galois representation of such a cusp form to explicitly construct an unramified degree- p p extension of Q ( N 1 / p ) \mathbb {Q}(N^{1/p})
    more » « less
  3. If I I is an ideal in a Gorenstein ring S S , and S / I S/I is Cohen-Macaulay, then the same is true for any linked ideal I I’ ; but such statements hold for residual intersections of higher codimension only under restrictive hypotheses, not satisfied even by ideals as simple as the ideal L n L_{n} of minors of a generic 2 ×<#comment/> n 2 \times n matrix when n > 3 n>3 . In this paper we initiate the study of a different sort of Cohen-Macaulay property that holds for certain general residual intersections of the maximal (interesting) codimension, one less than the analytic spread of I I . For example, suppose that K K is the residual intersection of L n L_{n} by 2 n −<#comment/> 4 2n-4 general quadratic forms in L n L_{n} . In this situation we analyze S / K S/K and show that I n −<#comment/> 3 ( S / K ) I^{n-3}(S/K) is a self-dual maximal Cohen-Macaulay S / K S/K -module with linear free resolution over S S . The technical heart of the paper is a result about ideals of analytic spread 1 whose high powers are linearly presented. 
    more » « less
  4. Let f : X →<#comment/> Y f: X \to Y be a regular covering of a surface Y Y of finite type with nonempty boundary, with finitely-generated (possibly infinite) deck group G G . We give necessary and sufficient conditions for an integral homology class on X X to admit a representative as a connected component of the preimage of a nonseparating simple closed curve on Y Y , possibly after passing to a “stabilization”, i.e. a G G -equivariant embedding of covering spaces X ↪<#comment/> X + X \hookrightarrow X^+
    more » « less
  5. Let A A be a commutative algebra equipped with an action of a group G G . The so-called G G -primes of A A are the equivariant analogs of prime ideals, and of central importance in equivariant commutative algebra. When G G is an infinite dimensional group, these ideals can be very subtle: for instance, distinct G G -primes can have the same radical. In previous work, the second author showed that if G = G L G=\mathbf {GL}_{\infty } and A A is a polynomial representation, then these pathologies disappear when G G is replaced with the supergroup G L | \mathbf {GL}_{\infty |\infty } and A A with a corresponding algebra; this leads to a geometric description of G G -primes of A A . In the present paper, we construct an abstract framework around this result, and apply the framework to prove analogous results for other (super)groups. We give some applications to the isomeric determinantal ideals (commonly known as “queer determinantal ideals”). 
    more » « less