The unprecedented success of artificial intelligence (AI) enriches machine learning (ML)-based applications. The availability of big data and compute-intensive algorithms empowers versatility and high accuracy in ML approaches. However, the data processing and innumerable computations burden conventional hardware systems with high power consumption and low performance. Breaking away from the traditional hardware design, non-conventional accelerators exploiting emerging technology have gained significant attention with a leap forward since the emerging devices enable processing-in-memory (PIM) designs of dramatic improvement in efficiency. This paper presents a summary of state-of-the-art PIM accelerators over a decade. The PIM accelerators have been implemented for diverse models and advanced algorithm techniques across diverse neural networks in language processing and image recognition to expedite inference and training. We will provide the implemented designs, methodologies, and results, following the development in the past years. The promising direction of the PIM accelerators, vertically stacking for More than Moore, is also discussed.
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On Building Efficient and Robust Neural Network Designs
Neural network models have demonstrated outstanding performance in a variety of applications, from image classification to natural language processing. However, deploying the models to hardware raises efficiency and reliability issues. From the efficiency perspective, the storage, computation, and communication cost of neural network processing is considerably large because the neural network models have a large number of parameters and operations. From the standpoint of robustness, the perturbation in hardware is unavoidable and thus the performance of neural networks can be degraded. As a result, this paper investigates effective learning and optimization approaches as well as advanced hardware designs in order to build efficient and robust neural network designs.
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- PAR ID:
- 10441752
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- The 56th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 317 to 321
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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