Immersive Learning Environments (ILEs) developed in Virtual and Augmented Reality (VR/AR) are a novel pro- fessional training platform. An ILE can facilitate an Adaptive Learning System (ALS), which has proven beneficial to the learning process. However, there is no existing AI-ready ILE that facilitates collecting multimedia multimodal data from the environment and users for training AI models, nor allows for the learning contents and complex learning process to be dynamically adapted by an ALS. This paper proposes a novel multimedia system in VR/AR to dynamically build ILEs for a wide range of use-cases, based on a description language for the generalizable ILE structure. It will detail users’ paths and conditions for completing learning activities, and a content adaptation algorithm to update the ILE at runtime. Human and AI systems can customize the environment based on user learning metrics. Results show that this framework is efficient and low- overhead, suggesting a path to simplifying and democratizing the ILE development without introducing bloat. Index Terms—virtual reality, augmented reality, content generation, immersive learning, 3D environments
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Enabling Intelligent Immersive Learning using Deep Learning-based Learner Confidence Estimation
In today’s world, augmented reality and virtual reality (AR/VR) technologies have become more accessible to the public than ever. This brings the possibility of immersive learning to the forefront of education for future generations. However, there is still much to discover and improve in using these technologies to analyze and understand learning. This paper explores the utilization of data captured through AR/VR headsets during an immersive training program for industrial robotics. This includes data on time spent, eye gaze, and hand movement during a range of activities to track a learner’s understanding of the content and intelligently estimate learner confidence within these environments using deep learning. Leveraging a dataset that comprises responses and confidence levels from 10 individuals across 35 questions, we aim to improve the uses and applicability of confidence estimation. We explore the possibility of training a model using learners’ data to dynamically fine-tune lessons and activities for each individual, thereby improving performance. We demonstrate that a pre-trained compact LSTM classification model can be fine-tuned with relatively small data, for enhanced performance on an individual basis for better personalized learning.
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- Award ID(s):
- 2202610
- PAR ID:
- 10599076
- Publisher / Repository:
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- Date Published:
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 55-60
- Subject(s) / Keyword(s):
- International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration for Data Science (IRI)
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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